Solving Integral of e^6x with U Substitution

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving the integral of e6x using U substitution. The user correctly identifies U substitution with u = 6x, leading to the integral result of (1/6)e6x + C. However, confusion arises when transitioning to differentiation, where the user questions the relationship between dy/dx and dy/du. The clarification provided confirms that while integration involves dividing by 6, differentiation results in multiplying by 6, highlighting the inverse nature of these operations.

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  • Understanding of U substitution in calculus
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  • Knowledge of exponential functions and their properties
  • Basic grasp of notation in calculus (dy/dx, dy/du)
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wiredmomar
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Hey All,

First post, hopefully it will be readable. I was going to try and word it correctly, but I might as well just post a problem I am having with a certain notation.

Take integral of e^6x. Easy enough question. Using U substitution:

u = 6x
du/dx = 6
du = 6 dx

Integral above now equals 1/6 e^6x + C (so the 1/6 cancels with our 6 in 6 dx).

Ok, now using dy/dx = dy/du * du/dx notation.

e^6x let u = 6x
y = e^u
u = 6x

dy/du = e^u
du/dx = 6

Since dy/dx = dy/du * du/dx, wouldn't the above equal e^6x * 6

The second notation confuses me a bit... Any help to explain would be appreciat
Thanks,

M
 
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dy/dx=6e^6x is correct,
if y=e^6x

You've differentiated y wrt x. It's correct, just not what you wanted to find.
 
wiredmomar said:
Hey All,

First post, hopefully it will be readable. I was going to try and word it correctly, but I might as well just post a problem I am having with a certain notation.

Take integral of e^6x. Easy enough question. Using U substitution:

u = 6x
du/dx = 6
du = 6 dx

Integral above now equals 1/6 e^6x + C (so the 1/6 cancels with our 6 in 6 dx).

Ok, now using dy/dx = dy/du * du/dx notation.

e^6x let u = 6x
y = e^u
u = 6x

dy/du = e^u
du/dx = 6

Since dy/dx = dy/du * du/dx, wouldn't the above equal e^6x * 6
Yes, it would. One is integrating, the other differentiating. Since those are "opposite" operations, it shouldn't surprise you that one involves dividing by 6 and the other involves multiplying by 6.

The second notation confuses me a bit... Any help to explain would be appreciat
Thanks,

M
 
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