Solving Manometer Height: Oil & Water

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
4 replies · 4K views
samantha.
Messages
15
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Consider a manometer with a glass bulb (Pgas=88kPa) at one end and which is open to the atmosphere (P =101 kPa) at the other. The manometer has two liquids oil and water in it, as shown. If the oil has a density of 823 kg/m3 and water a density of 1.00x10^3 kg/m3 find the height of the water.

http://s16.postimage.org/9ihj14zir/Screen_shot_2012_04_12_at_3_22_43_PM.png

Homework Equations



P=pgh

The Attempt at a Solution



I keep deducing the equation to be;

Patm + ρwater*g*H = Pgas + ρoil*g*0.699m

Solving for H, I get 0.750m. The answer though, is 0.269m.

Where am I going wrong?
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
samantha. said:

Homework Statement



Consider a manometer with a glass bulb (Pgas=88kPa) at one end and which is open to the atmosphere (P =101 kPa) at the other. The manometer has two liquids oil and water in it, as shown. If the oil has a density of 823 kg/m3 and water a density of 1.00x10^3 kg/m3 find the height of the water.

http://s16.postimage.org/9ihj14zir/Screen_shot_2012_04_12_at_3_22_43_PM.png

Homework Equations



P=pgh

The Attempt at a Solution



I keep deducing the equation to be;

Patm + ρwater*g*H = Pgas + ρoil*g*0.699m

Solving for H, I get 0.750m. The answer though, is 0.269m.

Where am I going wrong?
With the values you have (and the figure as it is), the problem is not solvable. No amount of water would ever cause the height of the oil to be 69.9 cm, as depicted in the figure.

I'm guessing the pressure of the gas should be 98 kPa, not 88. It was probably a typo of some sort.

(And just to be nit-picky about this problem, what is the water doing "floating" on oil? Oil is lighter that water. The water would sink to the bottom, and the oil would slurp up replacing the water at the top. Well, unless there's some sort of hidden barrier separating them. Anyway, good luck with it. :wink:)
 
88kPa is the value given. If it was a typo it wasn't on my part. I noticed the water floating on top of oil.. strange yes. Haha.
I spent half of my night panicking over my exam tomorrow, trying to figure out where I was going wrong in all of these problems that my professor gave me when in fact there's an issue with almost every question.

Thanks for the reply though. :)