Solving Rotational Motion Problem: Find Acceleration

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a rotational motion problem where the original poster attempts to find the magnitude of acceleration by determining both centripetal and tangential components. The context involves converting revolutions to radians and calculating angular velocity.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to find angular velocity from revolutions and explore kinematic formulas to relate angular quantities. There are attempts to calculate tangential and centripetal acceleration using given parameters.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on using kinematic equations to find angular speed and have pointed out potential arithmetic errors in calculations. There is an ongoing exploration of the relationships between angular and linear quantities.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of a homework assignment, which may include specific rules regarding the presentation of answers and the need for unit consistency.

Jason03
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Heres the problem I am workin on

http://img294.imageshack.us/img294/9166/rotatesm3.jpg

Now in order to find the magnitude of acceleration I am assuming I would need to find the two components of acceleration first, Centripetal and Tangential...

I found tangetial by the formula

[tex]a_{t} = r\alpha[/tex]


I converted the 2 revolutions to

[tex]4\pi radians[/tex]

but I am not exactly sure how to get tangential...i need angualr velocity...

how to I get angular velocity from revolutions?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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You'll need to do a little kinematics. You have the angle in radians,the angular acceleration, and the initial angular speed--use kinematic formulas to find the final angular speed. Hint: Angle is the analog to distance, just like angular speed and acceleration are the analogs to linear speed and acceleration.
 
ok how does this look

[tex]\omega^2 = \omega_{o} + 2\alpha(\theta-\theta_{o})[/tex]

[tex]= 0 + 2(.8)(4\pi radians)[/tex]

[tex]\omega = 4.48 rad/s[/tex]



[tex]a_{n} = r\omega^2 = (.6)(20.16) = 27.18[/tex]

[tex]a_{t} = r\theta = (.6)(.8) = .480[/tex]

[tex]A = \sqrt{(9.480)^2 + (27.18)^2} = 27.18[/tex]
 
Last edited:
Your method looks good, but check your arithmetic here:
Jason03 said:
[tex]a_{n} = r\omega^2 = (.6)(20.16) = 27.18[/tex]
 
ohhh thanks...im having trouble reading my calculators display!

that changes the answer to 12.09 rad/s^2
 
Jason03 said:
that changes the answer to 12.09 rad/s^2
That looks better, but be careful with units. The acceleration is in m/s^2.
 

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