Solving Spring Tasks: Plotting Graphs and Calculating Spring Constants

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the spring constant using a graph of force versus extension (Δl) based on provided data points. John exerts a force of 177 N on the spring, and the correct method to determine the spring constant involves plotting the graph in Excel, resulting in a linear equation where the slope represents the spring constant. The calculated spring constant from the example is 2034 N/m, derived from the equation y=2034x+54. Participants emphasize the necessity of graphing to obtain accurate results.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Hooke's Law and spring mechanics
  • Proficiency in using Excel for data plotting and linear regression
  • Knowledge of force and extension measurements in physics
  • Familiarity with interpreting linear equations and their slopes
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn how to plot graphs in Excel for physics experiments
  • Study Hooke's Law and its applications in spring mechanics
  • Explore linear regression techniques to analyze experimental data
  • Investigate the significance of the spring constant in various physical systems
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone involved in experiments related to spring constants and force measurements.

leloup
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Homework Statement



Preliminary questions:

1. John's weight is 618 N. He is sitting on a bosun's chair which is suspended from a spring. John's feet are pressing vertically down on a bathroom scale which reads 45 kg. What force is John exerting on the bathroom scale?

Correct, computer gets: 441 N

2. What force is John applying to the spring?

Correct, computer gets: 177 N

The spring task:

Here is a table of the force applied to a spring and the resulting extension, Δl.

Force (N) Δl (m)
281 0.10
358 0.15
685 0.30
1012 0.45
1089 0.50

Plot a graph of Force vs. Δl.
What is the spring constant? If you don't plot a graph (or use a fitting program), you will get wrong answers. Plot the graph and see why.

Homework Equations



Not sure.

The Attempt at a Solution



I've plotted a graph, and came up with Δl = 0.4. Then I devided 177 N by 0.4, but the resulting answer wasn't correct.
 
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just plot the graph on excel and get the equation of the line. you will something like this y=2034x+54. the 2034 will be your spring constant
 
perpetual said:
just plot the graph on excel and get the equation of the line. you will something like this y=2034x+54. the 2034 will be your spring constant
I doubt leloup is still waiting for an answer after 8 years.
 

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