Solving the Clever Compound Cartoon Puzzle

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the Clever Compound Cartoon from xkcd, focusing on the challenge of calculating the ink used in its geometric shapes. Participants explore the mathematical implications of self-referential structures and fractals, suggesting that the cartoon may represent a recursive function. Key concepts include finding an equilibrium point in ink usage and the potential for multiple valid representations of the cartoon. The conversation emphasizes the cleverness and humor inherent in the design of the cartoon.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of recursive functions and definitions
  • Familiarity with fractals and their properties
  • Basic knowledge of calculus, particularly limits
  • Experience with simultaneous equations and their applications
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties of fractals and their applications in art and mathematics
  • Study recursive algorithms and their implementations in programming
  • Learn about equilibrium points in mathematical functions and their significance
  • Explore the xkcd series for additional examples of mathematical humor and concepts
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Mathematicians, computer scientists, graphic designers, and anyone interested in the intersection of humor and mathematics will benefit from this discussion.

tgm1024
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Clever compound cartoon...Dying to figure out the formula to calculate the ink used.

There is a strange compound nature to this that I can *almost* calculate. This is just something nagging at me.

Take a look at this (IMHO) extremely clever cartoon:

http://sphotos-a.xx.fbcdn.net/hphotos-ash4/s720x720/402912_10150957378703003_949615057_n.jpg

Pretend for the moment that the graphics involved aren't drawn freehand, and that they are clean geometric shapes and the lines are of a uniform width, etc. I don't want the freehand nature of this thing goofing this conversation up.

All each of the 3 panels' drawings are based upon all 3 panels. There are some things that will have to remain as unknown constants of course (the ink used by the words) but I've been trying to figure out (for fun and internal torment):
  1. What is the equation for each panel?
  2. What is the outcome---how would this cartoon "look"? I'm not sure if this was truly calculated as it stands.
  3. Is it possible that there is more than one possible version of this cartoon?
Thanks in advance!
 
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tgm1024 said:
There is a strange compound nature to this

It's an example of something that is self-referential.

Some such examples are allowed in mathematics (such a recursive definitions - e.g. "An expression is anyone of the following: 1) an identifier 2) a string consisting of an expression followed by the character "+" followed by an expression ...). Some examples are not allowed (e.g. "This statement is false.").

It isn't clear (to me) whether a version of it could be created that gave correct information. The panel on the right would have to contain a small picture of itself. Forgetting the practical difficulty of doing that, it is possible as a mathematical abstraction. ( I think it would be an example of a "fractal"). It might be possible to assign an amount of ink needed to draw the right panel. Perhaps some expert on fractals can comment on this.

Assuming that problem is overcome, the question still remains whether the the picture can be drawn with an amount of ink that informs us correctly of the amount of ink that is used. It's a problem of finding an equilibrium point. For example, for a specific function f(x), there may be a point where f(x) = f( f(x)). But for some functions there is no such point. If we have freedom in picking things like the thickness of the axes, the style of letters, etc, we can think of it as having a whole family of functions f(x,a,b,c,..) where the a,b,c are constants we can also vary. I'd be optimistic about finding at least one function in the family that crossed the line y = x, but we'd need more specific assumptions about the situation to do a mathematical proof that this is possible.
 


Stephen Tashi said:
It's an example of something that is self-referential.

Some such examples are allowed in mathematics (such a recursive definitions - e.g. "An expression is anyone of the following: 1) an identifier 2) a string consisting of an expression followed by the character "+" followed by an expression ...). Some examples are not allowed (e.g. "This statement is false.").

It isn't clear (to me) whether a version of it could be created that gave correct information. The panel on the right would have to contain a small picture of itself. Forgetting the practical difficulty of doing that, it is possible as a mathematical abstraction. ( I think it would be an example of a "fractal"). It might be possible to assign an amount of ink needed to draw the right panel. Perhaps some expert on fractals can comment on this.

Assuming that problem is overcome, the question still remains whether the the picture can be drawn with an amount of ink that informs us correctly of the amount of ink that is used. It's a problem of finding an equilibrium point. For example, for a specific function f(x), there may be a point where f(x) = f( f(x)). But for some functions there is no such point. If we have freedom in picking things like the thickness of the axes, the style of letters, etc, we can think of it as having a whole family of functions f(x,a,b,c,..) where the a,b,c are constants we can also vary. I'd be optimistic about finding at least one function in the family that crossed the line y = x, but we'd need more specific assumptions about the situation to do a mathematical proof that this is possible.

Verrrrrrrrry well stated. The 3rd panel doesn't worry me as it almost certainly approaches a limit, or at least my Calculus classes 30 years ago would lead me to believe that.

I've written a number of recursive algorithms, fractals included, and calculating area usage is a matter of finding the limit of the function as it recurs.

I totally appreciate your phrasing of "equalibrium point". Ironically, it's how I recently explained this to a friend of mine. One of my biggest questions is: "do you suppose that there is only one possible point for that?" (Only one valid way of drawing this cartoon?)

Perhaps a set of 3 large (one per panel) simultaneous equations would sift this out?

In any case, I like the level of cleverness in it. It has a sort of humor I rarely see.
 


tgm1024 said:
It has a sort of humor I rarely see.

Credit where credit's due, this is of course the wonderful xkcd. Regular readers see this sort of humor every day :-)

http://xkcd.com/688/

This is one of my favorites ...

http://xkcd.com/1047/
 

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