Sound Pressure inside the cabin

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on measuring sound pressure levels inside a cabin using two microphones and octave band analysis. To accurately calculate the average sound pressure from the two microphones, a logarithmic weighted average must be employed. The formula provided is Lavg = 10 log [ 10^(L1/10) + 10^(L2/10) + ... + 10^(LN/10) ], where L1 and L2 represent the sound pressure levels recorded at each frequency. Reference to "Noise Control" by Colin Hansen is suggested for further understanding of the methodology.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of sound pressure level (SPL) measurement
  • Familiarity with octave band analysis
  • Knowledge of logarithmic calculations
  • Access to "Noise Control" by Colin Hansen for in-depth study
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of logarithmic averaging in acoustics
  • Explore octave band analysis techniques for sound measurement
  • Study the impact of microphone placement on sound pressure readings
  • Learn about sound pressure level calibration methods
USEFUL FOR

Acoustic engineers, sound technicians, and researchers involved in noise measurement and control within enclosed spaces will benefit from this discussion.

jahlin
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Hello,
I am trying to measure the sound pressure inside a cabin. I placed 2 microphones to measure it using octave band. For each frequency i have two sound pressures ..is it possible to take the average of them ? for example add the 2 sound pressure for the 2 microphones and divide them by 2?
Thanks.
 
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You have to do a logorithmic weighted average. See "Noise Control" by Colin Hansen for details. But I think a simple approach is:

Lavg = 10 log [ 10^(L1/10) + 10^(L2/10) + ... + 10^(LN/10) ]

Where L1, L2, ... LN are your readings at each frequency.
 
Last edited:

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