Is Proton Sphericity Similar to Electron Sphericity?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the comparison of sphericity between protons and electrons, specifically referencing the ACME collaboration's 2013 findings on electron sphericity. It concludes that while electrons exhibit a negative charge with a certain sphericity, protons, being composite particles made of three quarks, display a more complex charge distribution that changes with scale. The implications of a lower electron sphericity on atomic physics and electron pairing with nuclei are also considered, highlighting the dynamic nature of proton constituents.

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  • Understanding of particle physics concepts such as charge distribution
  • Familiarity with quark composition of protons
  • Knowledge of the ACME collaboration's research on electron sphericity
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Islam Hassan
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As I understand, the sphericity or regularity of the electron’s negative charge was tested to exquisite degrees of accuracy by the ACME collaboration in 2013.

If possible, would a measure of the sphericity of the proton’s positive charge be expected to yield similar results?

And regarding the electron, if its sphericity was lower, say, by a couple of orders of magnitude, what implications would that have for particle/atomic physics? Would there be any implications for the manner in which electrons pair to nuclei?IH
 
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The spherical symmetry of the electric field and charge distribution on a proton would change with scale, as protons are composite (made of 3 quarks).
By scale, I mean how far you can "zoom in" on the proton. If you aren't very zoomed in, it will look symmetric. If you are very zoomed in, you will see 3 points of charge.
 
DuckAmuck said:
The spherical symmetry of the electric field and charge distribution on a proton would change with scale, as protons are composite (made of 3 quarks).
By scale, I mean how far you can "zoom in" on the proton. If you aren't very zoomed in, it will look symmetric. If you are very zoomed in, you will see 3 points of charge.
No you won't, as it is not a static situation. There is a constant interchange among them.
 
A proton is static, but it doesn't have unique positions for its constituents.
 

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