Stoichiometry: Calculating Mass of HCl Neutralized by Milk of Magnesia

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the mass of hydrochloric acid (HCl) neutralized by magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2) in milk of magnesia. The reaction is represented by the equation: Mg(OH)2(aq) + 2 HCl(aq) ---> 2 H2O(l) + MgCl2(aq). A participant attempted to calculate the mass of HCl neutralized by 3.26g of Mg(OH)2 but arrived at an incorrect result of 6.99 grams. The correct approach involves verifying molar masses and applying stoichiometric conversions accurately.

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FLgirl
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1. Magnesium hydroxide, the active ingredient in milk of magnesia, neutralizes stomach acid, primarily HCl, according to the following reaction:

Mg(OH)2(aq) + 2 HCl(aq) ---> 2 H2O(l) + MgCl2(aq)

What mass of HCl, in grams, can be neutralized by a dose of milk of magnesia caontaining 3.26g Mg(OH)2?




2. Mass A --> Amount A(in moles) --> Amount B(in moles) --> Mass B



3. The Attempt at a Solution : 3.26g Mg(OH)2 X 1mol Mg(OH)2 /34.01g Mg(OH)2 X 2 mol HCl/ 1 mol Mg(OH)2 X 36.46g HCl/ 1 molg HCl = 6.99


which is wrong, like I thought it would be. what's the right way to do this?
 
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This forum really is so unhelpful.
 
Nobody answered in 2 hours and you already know we are unhelpful?

I have already answered your question elsewhere, is there a need to repeat it here? Check your molar masses.
 

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