String hanging from the ceiling

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the time interval for a transverse pulse to travel along a string of length L and mass m, which is supporting an object of mass M. The established formula for this calculation is Δt=2√(L/(mg))(√(M+m)-√M). The user expresses uncertainty about the derivation of this equation, which accounts for varying wave speeds along the string due to differing mass distributions. The solution confirms that the total waiting time for the reflected pulse to return is indeed twice the calculated Δt.

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Homework Statement


A string of length L and mass m, hanging an object of mass M from the ceiling. After sending a transverse pulse from the top of the string , how much time we have to wait until the reflected pulse returned to the top?


Homework Equations


The time interval for a transverse pulse to travel the legth of the rope is ##Δt=2\sqrt{\frac{L}{mg}}(\sqrt{M+m}-\sqrt M)##.


The Attempt at a Solution


I think the time for waiting is just twice of Δt, but I still concern that maybe I miss something.

Sincerely.
 
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Where does that equation come from?
 
It is from that different points on the string have posses different wave speeds.
 

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