Student's t- distribution to construct a confidence interval question

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the appropriateness of using the Student's t-distribution to construct a confidence interval for a dataset with a sample size of 10, a mean of 8.905, and a standard deviation of 9.690. Participants agree that due to the small sample size, the t-distribution is applicable, but they raise concerns about the normality of the underlying population distribution. The conversation emphasizes the need for clarity in defining the confidence interval's purpose, specifically whether it pertains to the population mean.

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  • Understanding of Student's t-distribution
  • Knowledge of confidence intervals
  • Familiarity with sample size implications in statistical analysis
  • Basic statistical concepts such as mean and standard deviation
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  • Study the properties of the Student's t-distribution and its applications
  • Learn how to assess normality in a dataset
  • Explore methods for constructing confidence intervals for small sample sizes
  • Investigate the implications of sample size on statistical inference
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Students in statistics courses, educators teaching statistical methods, and data analysts looking to understand confidence intervals and the use of the t-distribution in small sample scenarios.

joe98
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The following are summary statistics for a data set. Would it be appropriate to use the
Student's t- distribution to construct a confidence interval for these data?
Explain clearly!

Sample size = 10
Mean = 8.905
Median = 6.105
Standard deviation = 9.690
Minimum = 0.512
Maximum = 39.920
Q1 = 1.967
Q3 = 8.103

My answer would be it would be appropriate since n is less than 40(small sample size), we can use t distribution.

Any other explanations guys
 
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joe98 said:
Would it be appropriate to use the
Student's t- distribution to construct a confidence interval for these data?

A confidence interval for what? The mean of the population they were sampled from?

This is a homework type problem, right? We begin to see why homework section wants such problems posed in a orderly format that includes a complete statement of the problem.

I suppose the issue here might be how much your numerical tables for the t-statistic depend on the population being normally distributed and whether you think your sample is.from a normally distributed population.
 
Stephen Tashi said:
A confidence interval for what? The mean of the population they were sampled from?

thats right, and that's the data given in the question,

the question says if it is suitable to use t distribution to construct a confidence interval using the given data.

Somehow i have to explain how its possible?

Any ideas?
 
so Stephen, your suggesting its not suitable to use tdistribution because its not normally disstributed but could there be any other reasons?
 
joe98 said:
so Stephen, your suggesting its not suitable to use tdistribution because its not normally disstributed but could there be any other reasons?

Joe, just simply look how t distribution looks. Is it symmetric? What about other properties? Do your data look like samples from this distribution? Etc.
 
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