Subsequential Limit of a Sequence

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter bphys
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Limit Sequence
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the subsequential limits, limit superior, and limit inferior of the sequence defined by s_n = 4^{\frac{1}{n}}. It is established that all sequences possess subsequences, with s_{2n} being a valid example. The limit inferior (lim inf) and limit superior (lim sup) of this sequence are both equal to the limit of the sequence itself, as all subsequences converge to the same limit due to the convergence of the original sequence.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of sequences and subsequences in mathematical analysis
  • Familiarity with the concepts of limit superior and limit inferior
  • Knowledge of convergence in sequences
  • Basic mathematical notation and terminology
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of subsequences in more complex sequences
  • Learn about convergence criteria for sequences in real analysis
  • Explore examples of limit superior and limit inferior with different sequences
  • Investigate the implications of subsequential limits in advanced calculus
USEFUL FOR

Mathematics students, educators, and anyone studying real analysis or sequences and series will benefit from this discussion.

bphys
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
I have a problem that asks for the subsequential limits, the limit superior, and the limit inferior for the sequence

s_n = 4 ^{\frac {1} {n}}

I haven't had trouble with my other problems, but I don't see any subsequences in the sequence (other than the sequence itself). Am I missing somthing?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
bphys said:
I have a problem that asks for the subsequential limits, the limit superior, and the limit inferior for the sequence

s_n = 4 ^{\frac {1} {n}}

I haven't had trouble with my other problems, but I don't see any subsequences in the sequence (other than the sequence itself). Am I missing somthing?
All sequences have subsequences. For example, isn't ##(s_{2n})## a subsequence of ##(s_n)##?
 
The "lim inf" of a sequence is the "infimum" (lower bound) of the set of all subsequential limits and the "lim sup" is the "supremum" (upper bound) of that same set. When you say you "can't find any subsequences" what you really mean is that you cannot find any subsequences that converge to different limits. That's not a problem. Because this sequence itself converges, it follows that all subsequences coverge to the same limit. "Limit inferior" and "limit superior" ("lim inf" and "lim sup") are both equal to that limit.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
7K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
5K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 48 ·
2
Replies
48
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K