Sun's Rays & Convex Mirrors: What is the Image Size?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the image size of the sun formed by a convex mirror with a focal length denoted as 'f' and an angle 'theta' subtended at the pole. The diameter of the image is determined to be 2f theta, which is the correct answer among the options provided. Additionally, it is noted that for a plane mirror, the angle subtended by the object and image remains the same, while for a concave mirror, the image diameter also becomes 2f theta. The area of the image is proportional to 2f, calculated using the formula πr².

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of convex and concave mirrors
  • Familiarity with focal length in optics
  • Knowledge of angular measurements in radians
  • Basic principles of image formation in mirrors
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  • Study the principles of image formation in concave mirrors
  • Learn about the mathematical derivation of image size in convex mirrors
  • Explore the effects of varying focal lengths on image characteristics
  • Investigate the differences between plane and curved mirrors in optics
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Mr.IITIAN007
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Rays from the sun subtend an angle theta (in radians) at the pole of a convex mirror (in radians) at the pole of a mirror of focal length f. If the diameter of the sun is D ,then diameter of the image of the sun formed by the mirror is:

(a) f theta
(b) 2 f theta
(c) 6 f theta
(d) none of these

Please tell what would be the case if the mirror is plane.
 
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At the pole of mirror the angle subtended by the object and image will be the same, think...
 
But , No not always . For a concave mirrror the diameter of the image becomes 2 f theta.Hey friend, perhaps this information would help-'area of the image is pie x r square and is proportional to 2f.'
 
Last edited:

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