Surface tension trivial problem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving surface tension in two liquids separated by a bar. The original poster attempts to determine the force acting on the bar based on the coefficients of surface tension of the liquids.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the calculation of force based on surface tension coefficients and the length of the bar. Questions arise regarding the direction of forces acting on the bar and the number of surfaces involved in the films of the liquids.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered insights regarding the direction of forces and the nature of the films, suggesting that the forces act in opposite directions and that each film has two surfaces. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct formulation for the force acting on the bar.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of a discrepancy between the original poster's calculations and the answer provided in a book, indicating potential misunderstandings or assumptions that need clarification.

Klaus von Faust
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1. The films of the two liquids are separated by a bar of length l. The coefficients of surface tension of liquids are equal to s1 and s2, respectively. What force acts on the bar on the liquid side?(It is a rectangular surface of 2 liquids separated by a bar of length l)

2. Force=(surface tension coefficient )*lenght3. I thought that the force which acts on the bar from one side is (surface tension coefficient)*lenght of the bar, but then the result will be the sum of 2 forces, F=l(s1+s2), the answer is wrong according to the book. Where is my mistake?
 
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Do the forces on the two sides of the bar act in the same direction or do they push in opposite directions?
 
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Klaus von Faust said:
the force which acts on the bar from one side is (surface tension coefficient)*lenght of the bar
In addition @olivermsun 's hint, these are films. How many surfaces does a film have?
 
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haruspex said:
In addition @olivermsun 's hint, these are films. How many surfaces does a film have?
They have 2 surfaces. And the forces are pushing in opposite directions. That means F=2L|s1-s2|. Thank you
 

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