Synchronous Generator: OCC & Residual Magnetism

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SUMMARY

Synchronous generators do not exhibit residual magnetism in the same manner as DC machines. When the field current is zero, the generated electromotive force (emf) of a synchronous machine is also zero, which contrasts with the behavior of DC machines that can retain some residual magnetism. The Open Circuit Characteristic (OCC) of synchronous machines is defined by the relationship between generated emf and field current at rated speed, indicating that the design of the exciter, typically a DC generator, can influence self-excitation but does not inherently provide residual magnetism in synchronous generators.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of synchronous machine operation
  • Familiarity with Open Circuit Characteristics (OCC)
  • Knowledge of electromotive force (emf) generation
  • Basic principles of DC generators and residual magnetism
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the design and function of synchronous machine exciters
  • Study the differences between synchronous and DC machine characteristics
  • Explore the implications of zero field current on synchronous generator performance
  • Learn about self-excitation mechanisms in synchronous machines
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, students studying power systems, and professionals involved in the design and analysis of synchronous generators will benefit from this discussion.

ranju
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Homework Statement


Is there no residual magnetism in case of synchronous machines? Actually I had this doubt because of the OCC of alternator as when the field current is zero the generated value of the machine is also zero unlike the dc machines..why is it so??

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


The OCC of a synchronous machine is plotted between the generated emf and field current ast rated speed .[/B]
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The exciter (DC generator) can be designed to have residual magnetism, to make the machine self-excited and eliminate the slip-rings of separately excited.
 
this doesn't answer my q. I was asking about if synchronous generator have residual magnetism?
 

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