System of linear equations with complex coefficients

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving a system of linear equations with complex coefficients. The equations presented involve variables x, y, and z, and participants explore methods for finding solutions, particularly focusing on the implications of the coefficients being complex.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the use of Kramer's Rule and the formation of augmented matrices for solving the system. There is an exploration of substituting variables to simplify the equations and a recognition that the system may have an infinite number of solutions.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into the nature of the solutions, noting that the system has an infinite number of solutions based on the relationships between the variables. There is acknowledgment of the challenges faced with determinants being zero, indicating a lack of unique solutions.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention the specific forms of the equations and the implications of having complex coefficients, which may affect the methods used for solving the system. The discussion also hints at the possibility of multiple interpretations of the equations and their solutions.

Qubix
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1. You have a system of equations of the following form:
x + iy = 0
-ix + z = 0
y - z = 0

or

-2Sqr(5)x - iy = 0
ix - 2Sqr(5)y + 2iz = 0
-2iy - 2Sqr(5)z = 0




2. What is the general way in which I can solve such a system? I've tried Kramer's Rule, but it does not seem to work since Dx, Dy, Dz all give zero.
 
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Qubix said:
1. You have a system of equations of the following form:
x + iy = 0
-ix + z = 0
y - z = 0


Quite easily it can be seen that (0,0,0) is a solution here

What you can do is form an augmented matrix and row reduce.

or take the first equation x+iy=0 and put it such that x= -iy and put that into the other equations that have 'x' in it. You will now have two equations with two unknowns.

Do the same with the other set of equations.
 
. From -ix+ z= 0, ix= z so x= -iz. We also have x= -iy so -iy= -iz or y= z. The last equation is y- z= 0 which says y= z also. That's why all the determinant are 0: this system has an infinite number of solutions. You can choose z to be anything you want and write x and y in terms of z.
 
Thank you very much for your answers :smile:
 

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