Tangential speed problem with a hard drive disk

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around calculating the tangential speed of a hard drive disk with a diameter of 3.5 inches rotating at 7200 rpm. The read head is positioned halfway from the axis of rotation to the outer edge. The correct approach involves converting inches to meters, calculating angular velocity in radians per second, and then determining tangential speed. The final correct tangential speed is 17 m/s, contrasting with the incorrect calculation of 9601.2 m/s due to errors in unit conversion and angular speed calculation.

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  • Understanding of angular velocity and tangential speed
  • Knowledge of unit conversion (inches to meters)
  • Familiarity with the formula for angular speed in radians per second
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
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  • Learn about angular velocity and its conversion to tangential speed
  • Study unit conversion techniques, particularly for length and time
  • Explore the relationship between rotational motion and linear motion
  • Practice similar physics problems involving rotational dynamics
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and rotational motion, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to tangential speed and angular velocity.

Spartan301
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Homework Statement



A computer hard drive disk with a diameter of 3.5 inches rotates at 7200 rpm. The “read head” is positioned exactly halfway from the axis of rotation to the outer edge of the disk. What is the tangential speed in m/s of a point on the disk under the read head?

Objective: Find tangential velocity on disk.

Homework Equations


Battle plan:
Convert inches to meters
Find the distance to the axis
Find the angular velocity by dividing the angular displacement by the time.
Convert from an angular speed in rad/s to a tangential speed in m/s by multiplying the angular speed by the radius of rotation.

The Attempt at a Solution


Outcome:
0.0889m/4 = 0.022225 m
7200r/min x 60 = 432000 r/s
432000 r/s x 0.022225 m = 9601.2 m/s :(

The key says the answer is 17 m/s.

I would so appreciate any help on this problem. Thanks!
-Tom
 
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Spartan301 said:

Homework Statement



A computer hard drive disk with a diameter of 3.5 inches rotates at 7200 rpm. The “read head” is positioned exactly halfway from the axis of rotation to the outer edge of the disk. What is the tangential speed in m/s of a point on the disk under the read head?

Objective: Find tangential velocity on disk.

Homework Equations


Battle plan:
Convert inches to meters
Find the distance to the axis
Find the angular velocity by dividing the angular displacement by the time.
Convert from an angular speed in rad/s to a tangential speed in m/s by multiplying the angular speed by the radius of rotation.

The Attempt at a Solution


Outcome:
0.0889m/4 = 0.022225 m
7200r/min x 60 = 432000 r/s
432000 r/s x 0.022225 m = 9601.2 m/s :(

The key says the answer is 17 m/s.

I would so appreciate any help on this problem. Thanks!
-Tom

Hi Tom,

Your "battle plan" is just fine. The only problem is that you should divide by 60. (The units of minutes are in the denominator.) Also, on the last line, there is a factor of 2\pi need to put the angular speed in radians/s.
 
Thank you!
 

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