Terminal Velocity: Calculate Mass of 22cm Ball

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around calculating the mass of a 22 cm diameter ball based on its terminal velocity of 85 m/s. The problem involves concepts from fluid dynamics and forces acting on objects in motion through a fluid.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the formula for terminal velocity but questions the correctness of their calculated mass. Participants discuss the appropriate area to use in the calculations, distinguishing between the area of a circle and the surface area of a sphere.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging in clarifying the definitions and assumptions related to the area used in the terminal velocity equation. There is no explicit consensus yet, as different interpretations of the area are being explored.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion regarding the correct area to use in the context of terminal velocity, specifically whether to use the area of a circle or the surface area of a sphere. This reflects a potential misunderstanding of the problem setup.

StephenDoty
Messages
261
Reaction score
0
v^2= (4mg)/A

so if a 22cm diameter ball has a terminal velocity of 85m/s, what would the mass of the ball be?
A = 4pi r^2
22cm= 0.22m
v^2 = (39.2m)/(4pi (.11)^2)
7225= (39.2m)/(pi*.0484)
So I got 28kg for the mass and that is not right. Please help.

Stephen Doty
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You have incorrectly noted that A=4pi r^2, where of course you meant A= pi r^2.
 
I know the area of a circle is pi r^2
but isn't the area of a sphere or a ball 4pi r^2 ?
 
In problems with air resistance we use area of the largest cross section of an object with a plane that is perpendicular to its direction of movement. In this case that is a circle with radius r
 

Similar threads

Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
5K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
983
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
5K