The Attempt at a SolutionLaunching 1000kg Weather Rocket: 5100m in 20s

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a 1000 kg weather rocket launched vertically, experiencing constant acceleration for the first 16 seconds, followed by free motion until reaching an altitude of 5100 m after 20 seconds. The effects of air resistance are to be ignored.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Problem interpretation, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss setting up equations for two distinct phases of the rocket's motion, questioning how to relate the position changes in each phase to the total altitude of 5100 m. There is an emphasis on defining initial conditions and considering the rocket's velocity at different times.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on creating separate equations for each phase of motion and suggested drawing free body diagrams to visualize forces. The original poster has clarified their goal of determining the acceleration during the first 16 seconds, indicating an ongoing exploration of the problem.

Contextual Notes

The original poster has expressed uncertainty about the appropriate formulas to use and has indicated a lack of prior knowledge regarding the motion phases. There is an assumption that the rocket is not at rest at the end of the 20 seconds.

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Homework Statement


A 1000 kg weather rocket is launched straight up. The rocket motor provides a constant acceleration for 16s, then the motor stops. The rocket altitude 20s after launch is 5100m. You can ignore any effects of air resistance.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



i don't know what formula to use. I am trying to set up systems where final position is 5100m, and initial position is 0m. please help

i am trying to go about this saying that initial velocity was zero and using the equation
final velocity = initial velocity + (a)(t) where a is acceleration and t is time.
 
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You have two distinct phases for the motion of the rocket (with the motor accelerating the rocket and without). The rocket will be changing position in both of these cases, but at different rates. What you do know, is that the sum of the position changes in each phase will be equal to 5100 m.

Try setting up two separate equations, then solve one in terms of the other. It will help you if you draw free body diagrams of the forces acting on the rocket for each phase.

Give it a try and post what you come up with.
 
What are you trying to solve?
 
Amazing, you can figure out everything with that little bit of information!
In addition to Stovebolt's suggestion, I would write a d = AND a v = formula for each phase of the motion.

Careful, don't assume the rocket is stopped at time 20 s.
 
edit: forgot to say what I am trying to figure out hehe

what is the acceleration during the first 16s?
 

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