The consequence of divisibility definition in integer

In summary, the conversation discusses the concept of divisibility of zero and whether zero is divisible by itself. The first preposition suggests that zero is divisible by every integer, while the second preposition states that if a is an integer and not equal to zero, it is not divisible by zero. However, there seems to be a contradiction as the first preposition implies that zero is divisible by itself, which goes against the general rule that division by zero is not allowed in math. The speaker and the book propose different definitions of divisibility, leading to the confusion.
  • #1
Seydlitz
263
4
So I think I've just proven a preposition, where ##0## is divisible by every integer. I prove it from the accepted result that ##a \cdot 0 = 0## for every ##a \in \mathbb{Z}##. From then, we can just multiply the result by the inverse of ##a##, to show that the statement holds for ##0##. That is to say, there exist an integer ##0##, such that ##a^{-1} \cdot 0 = 0##.

But then there's another preposition, if ##a \in \mathbb{Z}## and ##a \neq 0##, then ##a## is not divisible by ##0##. Okay we can also use the fact that ##a \cdot 0 = 0##. So far so good. But then I realize that the preposition seems to imply that if ##a=0## then ##a## is divisible by ##0##. The first preposition where ##0## is divisible by every integer also points to the same result because ##0 \in \mathbb{Z}##.

But we know isn't it, that we cannot divide any number by ##0##, any operation that involves division by ##0## is automatically a no-no in math. It just doesn't sound right. (The preposition comes from a book and I don't propose that myself) Does it mean that technically (according to the definition of divisibility) ##0## is also divisible by ##0##, but it's not a legal operation in cancellation, say when, ##a \cdot 0## = ##b \cdot 0##. We cannot cancel the ##0## in this case. But still again, ##0## is divisible ##0##.
 
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  • #2
What definition of "is divisible by" are you and your book using? Is it that "a is divisible by b iff a/b is an integer"? Or is it that "a is divisible by b iff there exists an integer c such that a = bc"?

If it is the former, then "zero is divisible by zero" is neither true nor false -- it is meaningless. If it is the latter then zero is divisible by zero and no contradiction ensues since the definition does not involve division by zero.
 
  • #3
jbriggs444 said:
What definition of "is divisible by" are you and your book using? Is it that "a is divisible by b iff a/b is an integer"? Or is it that "a is divisible by b iff there exists an integer c such that a = bc"?

If it is the former, then "zero is divisible by zero" is neither true nor false -- it is meaningless. If it is the latter then zero is divisible by zero and no contradiction ensues since the definition does not involve division by zero.

The book uses the latter version, a is divisible by b iff there exists an integer c such that a = bc.
 

1. What is the definition of divisibility in integers?

Divisibility in integers refers to the property of being able to evenly divide one integer by another, resulting in a whole number without any remainder.

2. How is divisibility determined in integers?

Divisibility in integers is determined by whether the remainder of the division is equal to zero. If the remainder is zero, then the integers are considered divisible.

3. What is the consequence of divisibility in integers?

The consequence of divisibility in integers is that it allows for the simplification of fractions and the identification of prime numbers. It also helps in solving mathematical problems involving factors and multiples.

4. Why is the concept of divisibility important in mathematics?

The concept of divisibility is important in mathematics because it helps in understanding the relationships between numbers and identifying patterns. It also plays a crucial role in various mathematical operations, such as finding common denominators and simplifying equations.

5. Can divisibility in integers be applied to real-world situations?

Yes, divisibility in integers can be applied to real-world situations, such as dividing items into equal groups or determining the number of people that can be seated at a table evenly. It is also used in industries such as finance and computer science for calculations and algorithms.

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