The Mysteries of RADAR: Size Limitations and Detection Capabilities

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the size limitations and detection capabilities of radar systems. Key factors for radar detection include the object's ability to reflect radar waves and its size relative to the radar's wavelength, typically around 3 cm for standard aircraft radar. Objects like the B2 bomber utilize radar-absorbing coatings, which significantly reduce their radar cross-section (RCS), making them harder to detect. Additionally, the power transmitted by the radar and its sensitivity to echoes play crucial roles in detection capabilities.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of radar principles and operation
  • Knowledge of radar cross-section (RCS) concepts
  • Familiarity with radar wave properties and wavelengths
  • Awareness of radar-absorbing materials and their effects
NEXT STEPS
  • Research radar cross-section (RCS) calculations and implications
  • Explore radar wave properties and their impact on detection
  • Learn about radar-absorbing materials and coatings
  • Investigate the role of radar power and sensitivity in detection
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, radar technicians, and anyone involved in aerospace technology or radar system design will benefit from this discussion.

podpod
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Hi, I have a question which should fit in here:

- How big in size may an object be before it's noticed on a radar screen?

Could it detect a fly if it's designed to do that, or must the size be in a airplane dimension?

I hope that someone can think of a good answer to this question :)
 
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the object must satisfly these two conditions in order to be detected by radar

1: It must reflect the radar ray... even the B2 bomber is so large, but it has a coating on its skin to absorb radar ray, therefore radar can't detect it
2: the object must much larger than the wavelength of the radar ray you used... for a normal aircraft used radar, the wave length is about 3cm...

a fly don't reflect the radiowave very well, and too small compare with the radar's wavelength
 
Well, it's bit more complicated than that.

http://amsglossary.allenpress.com/glossary/search?id=radar-reflectivity1

An important element is http://www.argospress.com/Resources/radar/radarcrossectio.htm . A square metal can of a few inches could have a RCS of 10m2 while a stealth fighter may have a RCS of a marble.

Radar absorbing paint may only reduce the RCS, it's not making it dissapear.
 
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thanks guys, a lot of usefull information there ;)
 
Of course, the amount of power transmitted by the radar, and the radar's sensitivity to its echoes, are very important, too.

- Warren
 

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