High School The ONE Ring has been Found

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A complete Einstein ring has been discovered around the elliptical galaxy NGC 6505, identified by the Euclid telescope, marking a significant find in gravitational lensing. This lens, nicknamed "Altieri's lens" after the scientist who discovered it, is notable for its low redshift and the brightness of the lensed source galaxy. The discovery is the first strong gravitational lens identified by Euclid and the first in an NGC object from any survey. Researchers utilized deep imaging and spectroscopy to analyze the lens, revealing its unique characteristics. This finding contributes to the understanding of gravitational lensing and the structure of the universe.
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a perfect Einstein Ring has been found by Euclid
https://unionrayo.com/en/100-euclid-discovers-einstein-ring/

euclid-discovers-einstein-ring-1536x864.jpg
 
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And it even has an eye of sauron in the middle of it!
 
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https://www.newscientist.com/article/2467413-stunning-image-shows-the-closest-ever-einstein-ring/
"Stunning image shows the closest ever Einstein ring" by Alex Wilkins

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC_6505
The lens was discovered by Euclid Archive Scientist Bruno Altieri in data from ESA's Euclid telescope. The researchers therefore suggest the nickname "Altieri's lens".



https://www.euclid-ec.org/einstein-ring-in-ngc-6505/
https://www.esa.int/Science_Explora...lid/Euclid_discovers_a_stunning_Einstein_ring

"Euclid: A complete Einstein ring in NGC 6505"
(This paper is published on behalf of the Euclid Consortium.)
C. M. O’Riordan, L. J. Oldham, . . . , M. Jauzac and H. Dannerbauer
Astronomy&Astrophysics, Volume 694, February 2025
A145, 13 pages
https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202453014
10 February 2025

https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/full_html/2025/02/aa53014-24/aa53014-24.html

We report the discovery of a complete Einstein ring around the elliptical galaxy NGC 6505, at z = 0.042. This is the first strong gravitational lens discovered in Euclid and the first in an NGC object from any survey. The combination of the low redshift of the lens galaxy, the brightness of the source galaxy (##I_E = 18.1## lensed, ##I_E = 21.3## unlensed), and the completeness of the ring make this an exceptionally rare strong lens, unidentified until its observation by Euclid. We present deep imaging data of the lens from the Euclid Visible Camera (VIS) and Near-Infrared Spectrometer and Photometer (NISP) instruments, as well as resolved spectroscopy from the Keck Cosmic Web Imager (KCWI). . . .
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MOVING CLOCKS In this section, we show that clocks moving at high speeds run slowly. We construct a clock, called a light clock, using a stick of proper lenght ##L_0##, and two mirrors. The two mirrors face each other, and a pulse of light bounces back and forth betweem them. Each time the light pulse strikes one of the mirrors, say the lower mirror, the clock is said to tick. Between successive ticks the light pulse travels a distance ##2L_0## in the proper reference of frame of the clock...

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