Time Localization Same As Indeterminacy?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between time localization and quantum mechanics (QM) indeterminacy. Participants assert that while QM particles are localized in time, their future states can be predicted based on the current quantum state as defined by the Schrödinger equation. The act of measurement collapses the wave function, but this does not negate the ability to determine future states from the new wave function. The conversation concludes that time localization and QM indeterminacy are not equivalent, as the future state can be calculated from the present state despite inherent uncertainties in measurement outcomes.

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LarryS
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It seems to me that, by definition, QM particles are localized in time.

A “particle” in QM and the act of measuring its particle-like attributes are one and same.

But one cannot predict ahead of time the result of measuring, say, an individual particle’s position (I’m assuming that due to the experimental setup, position measurements are uncertain). So the “particle” has no past. Also, one cannot predict what the wave function will do after it collapses. So the particle has no future. It is localized in time.

Can anyone think of an example in which Time Localization and QM Indeterminacy are not equivalent?

As always, thanks in advance.
 
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You are half correct- after a measurement, a particle's past is not important. The Schrödinger equation is first-order in time, which means that only the current qunatum state (wave function) affects the future state, and not its past\immediate-past (as in the classic wave equation).

But a particle does have a future, not in the meaning that you can exactly predict its path in space, but in the meaning that given its quantum state at t=0 (the moment of measurement), you can determine exactly its quantum state at any t>0 (given no further measurements are done). Otherwise Schrödinger's Equation would be useless. The fact that the wave function collapses, doesn't mean you don't know the new wave function (otherwise there's no point of making measurements), and using that new wave function as initial condition, you can theoretically predict the wave function at any future time.
 

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