Time required to reach to Speed of Roller table for a bar

In summary, the conversation discusses the speed of a rolling mill and a roller table before and after the cutting of a bar. It is mentioned that the roller table is trying to pull the bar, but it will slip due to the bar not being cut yet. After the cutting, the bar must move at a speed of 20 meters per second on the roller table, and the question asks for the time it will take to reach that speed. The coefficient of friction is given as 0.5.
  • #1
Kaustubh
3
0

Homework Statement



If rolling mill is running at 10 meters per second and roller table after mill is running at 20 meters per second.
Before cutting of bar, it will move at 10 meters per second.

Before cutting, roller table is trying to pull the bar, but since bar is not cut, it will slip on roller.

After cutting, bar has to move with the speed of 20 meters per second on roller table.
How much time bar will take to reach to that speed?

Coiff of friction of roller is 0.5

Homework Equations



F = Mass x a.
Coiff of friction x g = a
 
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  • #2
Welcome to PF!

Hi Kaustubh! Welcome to PF! :wink:

Show us what you've tried, and where you're stuck, and then we'll know how to help! :smile:
 
  • #3
Hi there,
I am unable to formulate the friction factor, which will affect speed of bar after cutting.
 
  • #4
I don't understand …

the coefficient of friction is given as 0.5 :confused:
 
  • #5


The bar will experience a force of friction as it moves along the roller table. This force will act in the opposite direction of the bar's motion and will cause the bar to accelerate at a slower rate. The equation F=ma can be used to calculate the acceleration of the bar, where F is the force of friction, m is the mass of the bar, and a is the acceleration.

The coefficient of friction is a measure of the resistance to motion between two surfaces in contact. In this case, it represents the friction between the bar and the roller table. The equation μg = a can be used to calculate the acceleration due to friction, where μ is the coefficient of friction, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and a is the acceleration.

To calculate the time it takes for the bar to reach a speed of 20 meters per second, we can use the equation v = u + at, where v is the final velocity, u is the initial velocity, a is the acceleration, and t is the time. In this case, u is 10 meters per second, a is the acceleration due to friction, and v is 20 meters per second.

Substituting the values into the equation, we get:

20 m/s = 10 m/s + (μg)t

Solving for t, we get:

t = (20 m/s - 10 m/s)/(μg)

Using the given coefficient of friction (μ = 0.5) and the acceleration due to gravity (g = 9.8 m/s^2), we can calculate the time it takes for the bar to reach a speed of 20 meters per second on the roller table.

t = (20 m/s - 10 m/s)/(0.5 x 9.8 m/s^2)

t = 1 second

Therefore, it will take 1 second for the bar to reach a speed of 20 meters per second on the roller table after cutting.
 

1. How is the time required to reach the speed of a roller table for a bar calculated?

The time required to reach the speed of a roller table for a bar is calculated using the formula t = d/v, where t is the time in seconds, d is the distance in meters, and v is the velocity in meters per second.

2. What factors affect the time required to reach the speed of a roller table for a bar?

The time required to reach the speed of a roller table for a bar can be affected by various factors such as the weight and size of the bar, the friction between the bar and the table, and the initial speed of the bar.

3. Can the time required to reach the speed of a roller table for a bar be decreased?

Yes, the time required to reach the speed of a roller table for a bar can be decreased by reducing the weight of the bar, using a smoother surface for the table, and increasing the initial speed of the bar.

4. Is the time required to reach the speed of a roller table for a bar the same for all bars?

No, the time required to reach the speed of a roller table for a bar can vary depending on the weight, size, and shape of the bar. A heavier and larger bar will take longer to reach the speed compared to a lighter and smaller bar.

5. How does the time required to reach the speed of a roller table for a bar affect the performance of the bar?

The shorter the time required to reach the speed of a roller table for a bar, the better the performance of the bar. This means that the bar has a higher acceleration and can reach its maximum speed in a shorter amount of time, making it more efficient and effective for its intended use.

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