Time to React: Calculating the Pilot's Response

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the time a pilot has to raise the nose of a jet flying at 800 mph, 200 feet above ground, before it strikes a 5-degree slope. The formula presented is (200tan(85))/(800x1.466), where 1.466 converts mph to feet per second. The calculation is verified through trigonometric principles, ensuring the result aligns with the geometry of the situation. Participants confirm the approach and suggest using inverse tangent to validate the angle derived from the calculated time.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic trigonometry, specifically tangent functions.
  • Knowledge of unit conversion, particularly from mph to ft/s.
  • Familiarity with the concept of slopes and angles in geometry.
  • Ability to set up and analyze right triangles in practical scenarios.
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  • Study advanced trigonometric functions and their applications in aviation.
  • Learn about the physics of flight dynamics and pilot response times.
  • Explore unit conversion techniques for various speed measurements.
  • Investigate real-world scenarios involving slope calculations in aviation safety.
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Aerospace engineers, pilots, mathematicians, and anyone interested in aviation safety and flight dynamics will benefit from this discussion.

Brett
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A jet is flying 200 feet above a level plain at 800 mph. Suddenly, the ground begins to rise at a 5 degree slope. How much time does the pilot have to raise the nose before the aircraft strikes the ground?

I came up with (200tan(85))/(800x1.466) seconds. The 1.466 converts the initial velocity from mph to ft/s, and the 200tan(85) is the distance to the point where the 5 degree slope breaks the level plane.

Can anyone double check this and correct me if I made a mistake?
 
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looks good to me, remember you can always check your answer in a problem like this by plugging the answer you get back into a triangle and making sure you get the right answer back via trig.

i.e set up a triangle with one side (800 mph *1.466 ft/s/mph *1.95 seconds) and one with side length 200. both of those units are in meters, so you should be able to use inverse tan to find the angle you get back, does it work?

~Lyuokdea
 

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