Graduate Topology - Boundary of a ball without a point

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In the discussion about the boundary of a ball in complex analysis, the focus is on the implications of removing the point zero from the unit ball centered at the origin. The boundary of the ball, when excluding the point zero, includes all points at a distance of one from the origin, represented as |z|=1. The confusion arises around whether the point zero itself becomes a boundary point when removed. It is clarified that in a metric space, the boundary of a set includes points at a distance of zero from the set, confirming that zero is indeed a boundary point. This understanding is crucial for grasping the behavior of functions like f(z)=1/z within the context of complex analysis.
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Let us say we have f analytic in Ball_1(0).
which means, radius 1, starting at z_0 = 0 point.
If I want to find the boundary of Ball_1(0).
Will the boundary be {0} or {empty}?
Not homework, just an intuition to understand f(z)=1/z function ( for example ) better.
Let us say we have f analytic in ##Ball_1(0)##. which means, radius 1, starting at ##z_0 = 0## point. If I want to find the boundary of ##Ball_1(0)##. Will the boundary be ##{0}## or ##{\emptyset}##? Not homework, just an intuition to understand ##f(z)=\frac 1 z## function ( for example ) better.
 
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As stated, assuming real space of n dimensions, the boundary consists of all points at a distance 1 from the origin. Your statement is confusing? What has f to do with the ball boundary?
 
Hi, it does not matter anymore.
Asked someone from my course which I trust and he said to me the answer :)
Basically, As I said.
At complex analysis.
If you have the Ball I said, with radius 1 and it beginning at point zero.
If you create the set of that ball without the point zero, then the boundary will be the unision of ##|z|=1## and ##|z|=0##
Thanks though
 
I suspect that "someone which you trust" will get the same unsatisfactory mark at an exam as you :)
 
wrobel said:
I suspect that "someone which you trust" will get the same unsatisfactory mark at an exam as you :)
They're not wrong though, op just phrased it confusingly. Op is asking if you remove the point 0 from the ball, is it now a boundary point? The answer is yes it is.
 
In a metric space, the boundary of a set S is the set of points at distance 0 from the set.
 

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