Can Probability and Topology Combine for an Exciting Research Topic?

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The discussion explores the intersection of probability and topology for a research paper, highlighting the potential for examining various notions of convergence in probability through a topological lens. Suggestions include studying solutions of the heat equation on manifolds, which relates heat flow to Brownian motion, and investigating the Borel sigma-algebra in topological spaces. Another proposed topic is the stochastic analysis of fractals, integrating probability and measure theory with topology. The conversation emphasizes the complexity of combining these two mathematical fields but encourages exploration of probability measures in topological dynamics. Overall, the dialogue presents intriguing avenues for research that bridge these disciplines.
Paparazzi
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I need to write a paper on something to do with (general) topology, and we are encouraged to try and relate it to something that we enjoy. I really like probability (at least basic probability + stochastic processes), and I'm wondering if someone might suggest topic(s) that might be of interest relating the two fields.

Thanks a lot.
 
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Paparazzi said:
I need to write a paper on something to do with (general) topology, and we are encouraged to try and relate it to something that we enjoy. I really like probability (at least basic probability + stochastic processes), and I'm wondering if someone might suggest topic(s) that might be of interest relating the two fields.

Thanks a lot.

Solutions of the heat equation on manifolds is a profound subject. Heat flow is just Brownian motion.
 
There is also an interesting chapter in Royden on Topology and Measure,
describing ways to assign a measure ( a sigma-algebra) on spaces with
only a topology defined on them.
 
A new topic in that area is the stochastic study of the fractals with probability and measure theory, in that sense you might do a topological study of the fractals
 
I think that you picked some of the hardest two subjects of mathematics to actually combine, but good luck, anything you do come up with would be very nice. As others have already said, the most obvious connection I feel is via probability measures, although these are more regularly used for topological dynamics than just general topology itself.
 

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