Troubleshooting Latex Table Errors: Tips from a Thesis Writer

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around troubleshooting errors encountered while creating a LaTeX table for a thesis. Participants share their experiences and suggestions related to formatting issues, error messages, and potential solutions for improving the table's appearance and functionality.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • Haseeb describes encountering multiple error messages when compiling a LaTeX document that includes a table.
  • Some participants inquire about the specific nature of the problem, questioning whether the table is not appearing as intended.
  • One participant suggests modifying the table code to break long text into multiple lines within the cells to improve readability.
  • Another participant proposes changing the column justification and width by using a specific tabular format to address layout issues.
  • There are references to various error messages, including issues related to font availability and overfull/underfull boxes, but no consensus on their resolution is reached.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the best approach to resolve the table formatting issues, and no consensus is reached regarding the specific errors or their solutions.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention various error messages without resolving the underlying causes, indicating potential limitations in understanding the LaTeX setup or document structure.

haseebmahmud
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Hi guys,
I need some help from you.

I was writing my thesis and I am having a problem in making a table.

I wrote the following,

Code:
\begin{table}[ht]
\caption{Moody's and S\&P rating system with numerals}   
\centering
\begin{tabular}{l l}
\hline\hline
Moody's Rating & Definitions\\
%heading
\hline
Aaa & Obligations rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality, with minimal credit risk. \\ 
\hline
Aa & Obligations rated Aa are judged to be of high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.\\ 
\hline
A &   Obligations rated A are considered upper-medium grade and are subject to low credit risk.\\
\hline
Baa & Obligations rated Baa are subject to moderate credit risk. They are considered medium-grade and as such may possesses certain speculative characteristics. \\
\hline
Ba & Obligations rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements and are subject to substantial credit risk. \\
\hline
B & Obligations rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk.\\
\hline
Caa & Obligations rated Caa are judged to be of poor standing and are subject to very high credit risk.\\
\hline
Ca & Obligations rated Ca are highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect of recovery of principal and interest.\\
\hline
C & Obligations rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and are typically in default, with little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\label{table:ratingexplanations}
\end{table}
I have got the following output

2817381845_d87147f362_o.jpg


The errors are as follows
Code:
[LaTeX] presentation.tex => presentation.dvi (latex)
/usr/share/texmf-texlive/tex/generic/thumbpdf/thumbpdf.sty:0: You need pdfTeX in PDF mode for driver `pdftex'.
presentation.tex:0: Unused global option(s):[makeidx].
./presentation.aux:0: Label `eq:rwdd' multiply defined.
./presentation.aux:0: Label `eq:ma1' multiply defined.
./front.tex:15:Overfull \hbox (42.84467pt too wide) in paragraph
./front.tex:63: Font shape `OT1/cmss/m/it' in size not available(Font) Font shape `OT1/cmss/m/sl' tried instead on input line 63. Font shape `OT1/cmss/m/it' in size not available(Font) Font shape `OT1/cmss/m/sl' tried instead
./chap2/chap2.tex:0:Underfull \vbox (badness 10000) has occurred while \output is active []
./chap2/chap2.tex:0:Underfull \vbox (badness 10000) has occurred while \output is active []
./chap2/chap2.tex:46:Overfull \hbox (457.57047pt too wide) in paragraph
./chap2/chap2.tex:42:Overfull \hbox (91.38274pt too wide) in paragraph

May be my post is kinda messy. But it would be nice if anyone help me out of this problem.

Thanks in advance.

- Haseeb
 
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what exactly is the problem?

The table doesn´t appear as you want it to?

regards
t.
 
Try:

\begin{table}[ht]
\caption{Moody's and S\&P rating system with numerals}
\centering
\begin{tabular}{l l}
\hline\hline
Moody's Rating & Definitions\\
%heading
\hline
Aaa & Obligations rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest \\
& quality, with minimal credit risk. \\
\hline
Aa & Obligations rated Aa are judged to be of high quality and are \\
& subject to very low credit risk.\\
\hline
A & Obligations rated A are considered upper-medium \\
& grade and are subject to low credit risk.\\
\hline
Baa & Obligations rated Baa are subject to moderate credit risk.\\
& They are considered medium-grade and as \\
& such may possesses certain speculative characteristics. \\
\hline
Ba & Obligations rated Ba are judged to have speculative \\
& elements and are subject to substantial credit risk. \\
\hline
B & Obligations rated B are considered speculative \\
& and are subject to high credit risk.\\
\hline
Caa & Obligations rated Caa are judged to be of poor \\
& standing and are subject to very high credit risk.\\
\hline
Ca & Obligations rated Ca are highly speculative \\
& and are likely in, or very near, default, with some \\
& prospect of recovery of principal and interest.\\
\hline
C & Obligations rated C are the lowest rated class \\
& of bonds and are typically in default, with little \\
& prospect for recovery of principal or interest.\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\label{table:ratingexplanations}
\end{table}

Good luck!
 
Hi haseebmahmud,

You can set the width of the columns by changing your line:

\begin{tabular}{l l}

which right now just left justifies the columns. You can change this to, for example,

Code:
\begin{tabular}{l p{8cm}}

which left justifies the first column and sets the width of the second column. Making just that change in your latex code gives



Code:
\begin{table}[ht]
\caption{Moody's and S\&P rating system with numerals}   
\centering
\begin{tabular}{l p{8cm}}
\hline\hline
Moody's Rating & Definitions\\
%heading
\hline
Aaa & Obligations rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality, with minimal credit risk. \\ 
\hline
Aa & Obligations rated Aa are judged to be of high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.\\ 
\hline
A &   Obligations rated A are considered upper-medium grade and are subject to low credit risk.\\
\hline
Baa & Obligations rated Baa are subject to moderate credit risk. They are considered medium-grade and as such may possesses certain speculative characteristics. \\
\hline
Ba & Obligations rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements and are subject to substantial credit risk. \\
\hline
B & Obligations rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk.\\
\hline
Caa & Obligations rated Caa are judged to be of poor standing and are subject to very high credit risk.\\
\hline
Ca & Obligations rated Ca are highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect of recovery of principal and interest.\\
\hline
C & Obligations rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and are typically in default, with little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.\\
\hline
\end{tabular}
\label{table:ratingexplanations}
\end{table}

and a small screenshot of the result I get is

http://img169.imageshack.us/img169/3259/tablexb5.jpg
 
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