Two nonconducting spheres problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two nonconducting spheres with a total charge of 13.4 μC, placed 0.362 m apart, resulting in a force of repulsion of 2.777 N. The objective is to determine the greater charge of the two spheres.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of Coulomb's law and the relationship between the charges. There is mention of using two equations to solve for two unknowns, specifically the force equation and a charge relationship.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided hints and attempted to clarify the equations involved. There is an ongoing exploration of the equations and their implications, with one participant expressing confusion about their calculations and seeking guidance on potential errors.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted discrepancy in the equations used, with one participant correcting a typo in the charge relationship. The discussion reflects uncertainty regarding the correct application of the equations to find the individual charges.

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Homework Statement



Two nonconducting spheres have a total charge of 13.4 μC. When placed 0.362 m apart. the force of repulsion is 2.777 N. What is the value of the greater charge (Give your answer in coulombs)?

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Hint: Coulomb's law.
 
I tried this equation below because I just put in the total charge for Q and got the wrong answer. I don't understand how I get answers for two different charge swhen I work through it.
E= k (q1+q2) / r^2
 
well first equation is F = K(q1)(q2)/r^2 and second equation is q1q2=13.4 μC
2 equations 2 unknowns.
 
tongpu said:
well first equation is F = K(q1)(q2)/r^2 and second equation is q1q2=13.4 μC
2 equations 2 unknowns.
You are correct, but that second equation has a typo: it should be q1 + q2 = 13.4 μC
 
F=kq1q2 / r^2 q1 + q2 = 13.4x10^-6C
2.777= (8.99x10^9)q1q2 /(0.362)^2
q1q2=4.05x10^-11
q1=(4.05x10^-11)/ q2

(4.05x10^-11)/q2 + q2 = 13.4x10^-6C
(4.05x10^-11)/ q2 + (q2^2)/q2 = 13.4x10^-6C
(4.05x10^-11) + (q2^2) = (13.4x10^-6C)q2
quadratic, when solved q2=4.60x10^-6, q2= 8.80x10^-6

Both of these numbers when added up will equal the total charge and when I sub them into the equation q1=(4.05x10^-11)/q2 I get the same thing. However this is not the correct answer, could someone point out where I went wrong?
 
Last edited:

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