Understanding Photon Emission from Atoms

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on photon emission from atoms, specifically regarding energy levels and possible photon energies when an electron with energy exceeding 16.6*10^-19 J is introduced. The defined energy levels are E1 = 0 J, E2 = 7.77*10^-19 J, E3 = 10.66*10^-19 J, E4 = 14.1*10^-19 J, and E5 = 16.6*10^-19 J. Participants confirm that photons can be emitted at the specified energy levels, as well as through transitions between higher levels, resulting in additional photon energies such as 2.89*10^-19 J and 6.33*10^-19 J. The total number of possible transitions is calculated using the formula n*(n-1)/2.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of atomic energy levels and electron transitions
  • Familiarity with photon emission and absorption concepts
  • Basic knowledge of quantum mechanics principles
  • Ability to perform calculations involving energy levels and transitions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of quantum mechanics related to atomic structure
  • Learn about the calculation of photon energies from electron transitions
  • Explore the concept of energy level diagrams in atomic physics
  • Investigate the implications of the formula n*(n-1)/2 in quantum transitions
USEFUL FOR

Students of physics, educators teaching quantum mechanics, and researchers interested in atomic behavior and photon interactions will benefit from this discussion.

danago
Gold Member
Messages
1,118
Reaction score
4
Hi. This isn't so much a homework question, but more of a conceptual understanding question.

Lets say an atom has a ground energy level defined at 0J.
The energy levels are:

E1 = 0 J
E2 = 7.77*10^-19 J
E3 = 10.66*10^-19 J
E4 = 14.1*10^-19 J
E5 = 16.6*10^-19 J

Now, if an electron with over 16.6*10^-19 J of energy is shot into the atom, what are the possible energies of photons that can be emitted?

I would have started by saying:

7.77*10^-19 J
10.66*10^-19 J
14.1*10^-19 J
16.6*10^-19 J

my textbook seems to agree with me there. Now, i would also think that more energies are possible, because of electrons going from one energy level other than the ground state to another. So the following would also be possible:

2.89*10^-19 J
6.33*10^-19 J
3.44*10^-19 J
etc...

The book didnt explicitly say these arent correct, but it didnt really mention them, so I am not sure if my understanding is correct or not.

Any help is appreciated,
Thanks in advance,
Dan.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yeah. That is possible. Eventually, the electron does end up at the ground level. I think the total number of paths is n*(n-1)/2.
 
Alright, thanks for clearing that up :smile:
 

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
11K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
Replies
10
Views
2K