Understanding Physics: Gravitational Potential Energy

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concepts of gravitational potential energy (Ug) and the confusion surrounding other energy terms such as Us and Uint in the context of a soccer ball being kicked. Participants emphasize the need to consult a Physics handbook for clarity on these terms and the work done on the ball by the goalkeeper. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding energy transfer in a system, particularly how external forces like air friction affect energy conservation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gravitational potential energy (Ug)
  • Familiarity with kinetic energy concepts
  • Basic knowledge of work-energy principles
  • Awareness of energy conservation laws in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the definitions and applications of Us and Uint in physics
  • Study the work-energy theorem and its implications in real-world scenarios
  • Examine the effects of air friction on energy transfer in sports physics
  • Explore detailed examples of energy conservation in mechanical systems
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, educators teaching energy concepts, and anyone interested in the mechanics of sports and energy transfer.

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Homework Statement



http://img256.imageshack.us/img256/795/untitledpw7.jpg

The Attempt at a Solution



I know Ug stands for the gravitational potential energy, but I'm not sure what Us and Uint stands for.

At initial stage 1, I know the ball has kinetic energy and also has had work applied on it (the goalkeeper kicking the ball), but how do I know how much work is being applied?
 
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You are in serious trouble with this question. I think you would need to consult your Physics handbook to solve it (or get help from the lecturer/other scolars in the class).

My guess is that the g refers to the Earth and the s refers to the soccer ball while the int refers to a change in internal potential energy. It is not clear (at all) what is on the x- and y-axii. That is why I think you should look in the handbook or ...

My take on it is that the goalkeeper injects energy into the ball/earth system by kicking it. If air friction were not present the sum of all energies would remain constant, but I have a sneaky fealing that in this case one should assume that air friction removes energy from the system.
 
Last edited:
LOL. Oh well, I tried!
 

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