Variations of +/-; Can there be more than just positive and negative particles?

In summary, there are only positive, negative, and neutral electromagnetic charges, and evidence suggests that there are no other types of charges in the electromagnetic field. Quarks have a different type of charge called color charge, but it only applies in the strong force. There is no evidence for other types of charges in different electromagnetic fields, as they would create entirely different fields.
  • #1
tesla420
4
0
Is there any evidence that suggests there can be more than just positive and negative particles
 
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  • #2
None, unless you're thinking of neutral particles with zero charge - there are plenty of those.
 
  • #3
Quarks have something called "color charge". There are three kinds, labelled red,green,blue.
 
  • #4
Nugatory said:
None, unless you're thinking of neutral particles with zero charge - there are plenty of those.

How are neutral particles with zero charge created?
 
  • #5
What would be the result of a protron and a electron combining inside the particle
 
  • #6
tesla420 said:
What would be the result of a proton and a electron combining inside the particle

Either a hydrogen atom (the most common case of combining a proton and an electron) or by electron capture, a neutron. Both are neutral.
 
  • #7
There are only positive (e.g. proton, up quark), negative (e.g. electron, down quark) and neutral (e.g. neutron, neutrino) electromagnetic charges.

What other options could there be? You'd have to start talking about vectors.
 
  • #8
But is there any kind of evidence that suggests that there might be diffrent types of charges if it were in a diffrent electro magnetic field
 
  • #9
Well, particles have colour charges which interact in the strong field.

But in electromagnetism, the electromagnetic charge is what dictates how the particle moves in the electromagnetic field.
 
  • #10
For the electro-magnetic interaction, there is only the one type of charge, which is positive or negative. Neutrons are composites of charged quarks, which add up to 0 net charge.

For other types of forces, there are values that act like charge but aren't the same thing. For gravity, there is gravitational mass, which functions the same way, except it is always positive. As others have mentioned, quarks also interact through the Strong Force, which has multiple types of 'color charge'.
 
  • #11
tesla420 said:
But is there any kind of evidence that suggests that there might be diffrent types of charges if it were in a diffrent electro magnetic field

There is only one EM field and it only has + and - charges. We can't talk about "different" EM fields since they don't exist.
 
  • #12
Do you mean we can't talk about it on this forum because it is against the rules
 
  • #13
tesla420 said:
Do you mean we can't talk about it on this forum because it is against the rules

Well, yes, but what I really mean is that the EM field has been observed to have these particular rules. Another field with different rules would not be an EM field. Even slightly modifying the current EM field would result in another field, not our own EM field. So when you ask about "different" EM fields it's like asking what would the weather be like on another Earth. Well, there's only one Earth so the question doesn't make much sense.

We could easily come up with different rules for another field. Perhaps our imaginary field has thirty-seven different types of charges, but since the field doesn't really exist we haven't really gotten anywhere, have we?
 

1. What are the different types of variations of +/- particles?

The two main types of variations of +/- particles are positive and negative particles. However, there are also neutral particles, which have no charge, and antiparticles, which have the opposite charge of their corresponding particles.

2. Can there be particles with a charge greater than +/- 1?

Yes, there can be particles with a charge greater than +/- 1. These particles are known as complex particles or composite particles, and they are made up of multiple subatomic particles with varying charges.

3. How do variations of +/- particles affect the behavior of matter?

Variations of +/- particles play a crucial role in the behavior of matter. The interactions between different particles determine the properties of matter, such as its conductivity, magnetism, and chemical reactivity.

4. Are there any known particles with a charge of 0?

Yes, there are particles with a charge of 0, known as neutral particles. Examples include photons, which are particles of light, and neutrinos, which are subatomic particles with no charge and very little mass.

5. Can variations of +/- particles be created or destroyed?

Variations of +/- particles can be created or destroyed through various processes, such as nuclear reactions or particle accelerators. However, the total amount of charge in a closed system remains constant, according to the law of conservation of charge.

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