Vector airplane distance problem

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    Airplane Vector
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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the distance between two aircraft based on their positions given in a three-dimensional coordinate system. The context includes vector representation of their locations, with specific angles and distances provided.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the correct method for determining the distance between the two aircraft, initially considering vector addition but later suggesting vector subtraction. There are questions about the accuracy of the vector components for the second aircraft.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of the appropriate method to find the distance, with some participants confirming that subtracting the vectors is the correct approach. A participant has provided a numerical result after reworking the problem, and another participant has indicated that their answer is close to that result.

Contextual Notes

Participants note potential errors in the vector components and emphasize the importance of visualizing the problem, suggesting that drawing a diagram may aid in understanding the setup.

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Homework Statement



An air-traffic controller observes two aircraft on his radar screen. The first is at altitude 900 m, horizontal distance 19.0 km, and 25.0° south of west. The second aircraft is at altitude 1200 m, horizontal distance 17.6 km, and 17.0° south of west. What is the distance between the two aircraft? (Place the x-axis west, the y-axis south, and the z axis vertical.)


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



my vectors for each airplane are:

<17.22, 8.03, .9>
<16.83, 13.18, 2.1>

adding them together and then getting the resultant i get 36.57 kilometers, however that's wrong and I'm not sure what i did wrong.
 
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For your second vector, neither the y-component nor the z-component is correct.
 
Also, adding them together and taking the resultant is not what you want to do. Think about it. Draw a picture.
 
cepheid said:
For your second vector, neither the y-component nor the z-component is correct.

sorry that was a typo...i accidently wrote down the added values.

cepheid said:
Also, adding them together and taking the resultant is not what you want to do. Think about it. Draw a picture.

ahh i see, i believe i should have subtracted the vectors?
 
reworking the problem by subtracting, i get 2.96 km...could someone verify my answer?
 
Subtracting is the right thing to do to find a vector that goes from one plane to the other. Then you need to find the magnitude of this vector.

I get an answer that is pretty close to that.
 
cepheid said:
Subtracting is the right thing to do to find a vector that goes from one plane to the other. Then you need to find the magnitude of this vector.

I get an answer that is pretty close to that.

ok yes that is what i did for my second answer...thank you for the help!
 

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