Vector Question: 3 dimensions inside a rectangular soild?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the equilibrant of three forces (5 N, 8 N, and 10 N) acting from the corner of a rectangular solid along its edges. The user successfully computed the equilibrant's magnitude by combining two vectors and using the resultant with the third force. However, they encountered difficulties determining the angles between the equilibrant and the original forces. The solution involves using trigonometric principles and the properties of right triangles to relate the angles, despite the textbook not covering dot products.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector addition and resultant forces
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions and right triangles
  • Familiarity with Newton's laws of motion
  • Basic principles of equilibrium in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study vector addition and resultant forces in detail
  • Learn how to apply trigonometric functions to solve for angles in right triangles
  • Explore the concept of dot products in vector analysis
  • Review equilibrium conditions and their applications in physics problems
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and vector analysis, as well as educators looking for examples of force equilibrium problems.

zeion
Messages
455
Reaction score
1
Vector Question: 3 dimensions inside a rectangular soild??

Homework Statement



Three forces of 5 N, 8 N, and 10 N act from the corner of a rectangular solid
along its three edges.
a. Calculate the magnitude of the equilibrant of these three forces.
b. Determine the angle that the equilibrant makes with each of the three
forces

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution



I was able to solve a. by taking two vectors then using the resultant of those 2 with the third to calculate the equilibrant. But how can I know the angle with respect to each original vector? I'm not sure how to relate the angles if they are calculated on different planes
 
Physics news on Phys.org


zeion said:

Homework Statement



Three forces of 5 N, 8 N, and 10 N act from the corner of a rectangular solid
along its three edges.
a. Calculate the magnitude of the equilibrant of these three forces.
b. Determine the angle that the equilibrant makes with each of the three
forces


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I was able to solve a. by taking two vectors then using the resultant of those 2 with the third to calculate the equilibrant. But how can I know the angle with respect to each original vector? I'm not sure how to relate the angles if they are calculated on different planes

I would try writing down explicit vectors and using the dot product.
 


This chapter in the textbook doesn't talk about dot products though.
 


zeion said:
This chapter in the textbook doesn't talk about dot products though.

Then you'll have to use trig. The resultant vector makes a right triangle with each of the three forces. The length of the resultant is the hypotenuse and the force is a leg. And the angle is between them is what you want.
 


But then I only have 2 sides and no angles?
 


zeion said:
But then I only have 2 sides and no angles?

You have a right angle. The difference between the resultant and the forces is perpendicular to the force. Draw a picture with only two perpendicular forces.
 

Similar threads

Replies
14
Views
6K
Replies
26
Views
2K
  • · Replies 69 ·
3
Replies
69
Views
10K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
2K