Velocity/Acceleration word problem. I'm so confused

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a velocity and acceleration word problem involving decision-making at a traffic light. The scenario includes parameters such as initial speed, reaction time, acceleration, and deceleration rates, as well as constraints related to time and distance.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the implications of stopping versus accelerating at a yellow light, discussing the necessary calculations for both scenarios. Questions arise about the meaning of variables in the equations and the correct application of acceleration.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered equations and insights into the problem, while others express confusion about the variables and calculations. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct approach to determining the outcomes based on the given conditions.

Contextual Notes

Participants note a lack of clarity in the instruction provided by the teacher, which may contribute to the confusion regarding the problem setup and the definitions of variables.

bammeh
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Homework Statement


You are traveling at 20 m/s and the stop light turns yellow. You have to make an insantaneous decision: Do i brake before the intersection or do I hit the gas pedal and beat the light? Keep in mind that this particular intersection is photo-enforced, and an $85 traffic ticket will be issued if you run the stop light.

total time must not exceed 5 seconds
You have a 1 second reaction time.
The intersection is 15m wide.
When you first saw the light turn yellow, you were 50m in front of the intersection.
Acceleration rate is 2m/s^2
Deceleration rate is 5m/s^2



Homework Equations


a= vf-vi/t


The Attempt at a Solution



If you stop at the light:

Time Action Velocity
0 Saw Light Turn 20m/s
1 Reaction 15 m/s
2 10m/s
3 5 m/s
4 0 m/s
5 -5 m/s

If you try to beat the light:

Time Action Velocity
0 Saw Light Turn 20 m/s
1 Reaction 22m/s
2 Hit the Gas 26m/s
3 Speed Up 32 m/s
4 Speed Up 40 m/s
5 Speed Up 50 m/s

There are more questions but this is the main part i am unsure about. :/
 
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x=v_ot+\frac{1}{2}at^2
You can use that. If he decides to stop he needs to travel less than 50m in the time.
If he decides to speed up he needs to travel more than 50m during that time.

In the second part, your acceleration is constant at 2. You went all over the place with your acceleration.
 
What is vo?

Sorry, she doesn't teach much. she just hands out the paper and tells us to complete it.

also, what are you finding? (what is x standing for? Velocity? Acceleration?)
 
Vo is your initial velocity and x is the distance traveled.
 
Alright, I'll work on this in a few minutes and let you know what I get.

I'm trying to find the velocity though.

With a beginning velocity of 20 m/s and in increase of 2m/s^2

I get the answers:

Time Velocity
0 20 m/s
1 22m/s
2 26m/s
3 32 m/s
4 40 m/s
5 50 m/s

But you said it was constant so it should be:

20
22
24
26
28
?
 

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