Verical and Horizontal Circles

In summary, the conversation discusses the difference between horizontal and vertical circles and how they affect problem-solving approaches. The difference lies in the direction of axes and the equations used for each type of circle. The conversation also touches on the topic of motion in a gravitational field for both horizontal and vertical circular paths.
  • #1
shaheen
5
0
This is a general question and one that I cannot get an answer for.

What is the difference between the 2?

How do they alter how we approach to solve a problem for each type?

Answers kindly welcomed
 
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  • #2
There must be more to this question. A circle is a circle. Can you please be more specific in your question?

Welcome to the PF, BTW.
 
  • #3
berkeman said:
There must be more to this question. A circle is a circle. Can you please be more specific in your question?

Welcome to the PF, BTW.

thanks for the welcome

this doesn't relate (as yet) to a specific mechanics/physics question - I have just come across the terminology whilst doing some reading and wasnt quite sure what they meant by vertical and horizontal circles.

I mean - a circle is a circle but what differntiates a vertical circle from a horizontal one?
 
  • #4
The direction of your axes?
 
  • #5
CompuChip said:
The direction of your axes?

Yeah, that's all I can think of without more information. The equations for the two different circles will be different, if they are in the same coordinate system.

x^2 + y^2 = R^2 for horizontal, centered on the origin and parallel to the x/y plane.

y^2 + z^2 = R^2 for vertical, centered on the origin and parallel to the y/z plane.
 
  • #6
berkeman said:
Yeah, that's all I can think of without more information. The equations for the two different circles will be different, if they are in the same coordinate system.

x^2 + y^2 = R^2 for horizontal, centered on the origin and parallel to the x/y plane.

y^2 + z^2 = R^2 for vertical, centered on the origin and parallel to the y/z plane.

thanks for that, that makes sense

just off to tackle a question dealing with this: regarding motion in a vertical circle

looks easy enough
 
  • #7
shaheen said:
thanks for that, that makes sense

just off to tackle a question dealing with this: regarding motion in a vertical circle

looks easy enough

Well, now, hold on there. You didn't say anything before about motion in a gravitational field for horizontal and vertical circular paths. There's a big difference between those, right? What would be different about the motion along horizontal and vertical circular paths in a gravitational field?
 

1. What is a vertical circle?

A vertical circle is a circular motion in which the axis of rotation is perpendicular to the plane of the circle. This means that the object moves in a circular path along a vertical plane.

2. What is a horizontal circle?

A horizontal circle is a circular motion in which the axis of rotation is parallel to the plane of the circle. This means that the object moves in a circular path along a horizontal plane.

3. What is the difference between a vertical circle and a horizontal circle?

The main difference between a vertical circle and a horizontal circle is the orientation of the axis of rotation. In a vertical circle, the axis of rotation is perpendicular to the plane of the circle, while in a horizontal circle, the axis of rotation is parallel to the plane of the circle.

4. What are some real-life examples of vertical and horizontal circles?

A ferris wheel is an example of a vertical circle, as the riders move in a circular motion along a vertical plane. The blades of a wind turbine also move in a vertical circle. A car driving around a roundabout is an example of a horizontal circle, as the car moves in a circular path along a horizontal plane.

5. What factors affect the motion of an object in a vertical or horizontal circle?

The motion of an object in a vertical or horizontal circle is affected by factors such as the speed of the object, the radius of the circle, and the force acting on the object. The force of gravity also plays a role in the motion of an object in a vertical circle.

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