MHB Verifying Solution: U(x, y) = cos(x) cosh(y) for PDE U_xx + U_yy = 0

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The discussion focuses on verifying that the function U(x, y) = cos(x) cosh(y) is a solution to the partial differential equation U_{xx} + U_{yy} = 0. Derivatives are calculated, showing that U_{1xx} = -cos(x) cosh(y) and U_{1yy} = cos(x) cosh(y), which cancel each other out, confirming the solution. Additionally, the function U_2(x, y) = ln(x^2 + y^2) is also examined, with its second derivatives yielding a similar result, thus verifying it as a solution to the same PDE. The calculations illustrate the process of deriving and substituting into the equation to confirm the solutions. The thread effectively demonstrates the verification of solutions for the given PDE.
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Verify that the given function is a solution to the partial differential equation

$U_{xx} + U_{yy} = 0$

$U_1 (x, y) =cos(x) cosh(y) $

Sorry I really didn't know how to to get U(x, y) into this
$$\frac{dU^2}{d^2 x}+\frac{dU^2}{d^2 y}=0$$
 
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karush said:
Verify that the given function is a solution to the partial differential equation

$U_{xx} + U_{yy} = 0$

$U_1 (x, y) =cos(x) cosh(y) $

Sorry I really didn't know how to to get U(x, y) into this
$$\frac{dU^2}{d^2 x}+\frac{dU^2}{d^2 y}=0$$

Hello! I wish you a happy new year!$U_{1x}= -\sin x cosh y $

$U_{1xx}=-\cos x \cosh y$

$U_{1y}=\cos x \sinh y$

$U_{1yy}=\cos x \cosh y$

So what is $U_{1xx}+ U_{1yy}$ equal to?
 
OK I see that they just cancel each other So the double derivative you just deal with whatever x or y is?
 
karush said:
OK I see that they just cancel each other So the double derivative you just deal with whatever x or y is?

If tou want to find $U_{1xx}$ you derive twice in respect to x and you consider $\cosh y$ as a constant.
 
OK now we have $U_2 (x, y) =ln(x^2 +y^2)$
So
$$\frac{dU_2 ^2 } {dx^2} =\frac{-2\left({x}^{2}-{y}^{2 }\right)}{({x}^{2}+{y}^{2})}$$
And
$$\frac{dU_2 ^2 } {dy^2} =\frac{2\left({x}^{2}-{y}^{2 }\right)}{({x}^{2}{y}^{2})}$$
Then
U_xx + U_yy = 0
 
karush said:
OK now we have $U_2 (x, y) =ln(x^2 +y^2)$
So
$$\frac{dU_2 ^2 } {dx^2} =\frac{-2\left({x}^{2}-{y}^{2 }\right)}{({x}^{2}+{y}^{2})}$$
And
$$\frac{dU_2 ^2 } {dy^2} =\frac{2\left({x}^{2}-{y}^{2 }\right)}{({x}^{2}{y}^{2})}$$
Then
U_xx + U_yy = 0

If $$U_2(x,y)=\ln\left(x^2+y^2\right)$$

then:

$${U_2}_{xx}=-\frac{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}{\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2}$$

$${U_2}_{yy}=\frac{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}{\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2}$$

And so yes, $U_2$ is a solution to the PDE:

$$U_{xx}+U_{yy}=0$$
 

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