Visualizing Alfven Waves in a Spherical Galaxy

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on the visualization of Alfven waves within a spherical galaxy context. Alfven waves are defined as low-frequency oscillations in plasma, characterized by the interaction of ion mass density and magnetic field tension. The conversation highlights the challenge of visualizing transverse waves in a spherical geometry and references the dispersionless nature of these waves. Key insights include the propagation direction of Alfven waves being aligned with the magnetic field, with the potential for oblique incidence leading to magnetosonic wave transitions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of plasma physics and wave dynamics
  • Familiarity with magnetic field interactions in astrophysical contexts
  • Knowledge of wave propagation characteristics, specifically transverse waves
  • Basic comprehension of dispersionless wave phenomena
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  • Research the mathematical modeling of Alfven waves in plasma
  • Explore the implications of Alfven waves in astrophysical environments
  • Study the transition from Alfven waves to magnetosonic waves
  • Investigate visualization techniques for complex wave phenomena in spherical geometries
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Astronomers, plasma physicists, and educators interested in wave dynamics and their applications in astrophysical research.

sparkle123
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Hello,

What do Alfven waves look like?
Say you have a spherical galaxy. What would the Alfven waves of the three lowest frequencies look like? I read that they are transverse waves but I can't visualize a spherical transverse wave.

Thanks! :)
 
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I doubt that anyone could see an Alfven wave. If that is so, how could anyone answer "What do Alfven waves look like?"

From Wikipedia: "An Alfvén wave in a plasma is a low-frequency traveling oscillation of the ions and the magnetic field. The ion mass density provides the inertia and the magnetic field line tension provides the restoring force."

What "three lowest frequencies" are you referring to? Can you please post your source or reference for this?

Regarding you question about "a spherical transverse wave", please see this, also from Wiki:

"The wave propagates in the direction of the magnetic field, although waves exist at oblique incidence and smoothly change into the magnetosonic wave when the propagation is perpendicular to the magnetic field. The motion of the ions and the perturbation of the magnetic field are in the same direction and transverse to the direction of propagation. The wave is dispersionless."

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfvén_wave
 
Last edited:
Thanks Bobbywhy!
 

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