MHB Volume of Liquid: Proving $\overrightarrow{v}\cdot\overrightarrow{n}$

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A liquid flowing through a flat surface with a uniform vector velocity $\overrightarrow{v}$ can be analyzed using the unit vector $\overrightarrow{n}$, which is perpendicular to the surface. The discussion focuses on demonstrating that the dot product $\overrightarrow{v} \cdot \overrightarrow{n}$ represents the volumetric flow rate, indicating the volume of liquid passing through a unit area of the surface per unit time. Participants reference a Wikipedia article on volumetric flow rate to support their understanding of the dot product's significance in this context. The justification for using the dot product is highlighted as a crucial aspect of the demonstration. Overall, the conversation centers on clarifying the mathematical relationship between velocity, surface area, and flow rate.
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Hey! :o

A liquid flows through a flat surface with uniform vector velocity $\overrightarrow{v}$.

Let $\overrightarrow{n}$ an unit vector perpendicular to the plane.

Show that $\overrightarrow{v} \cdot \overrightarrow{n}$ is the volume of the liquid that passes through the unit surface of the plane in the unit of time.

Could you give me some hints how we could show this?? (Wondering)
 
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I found the following:

Volumetric flow rate - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

To show that $\overrightarrow{v} \cdot \overrightarrow{n}$ is the volume of the liquid that passes through the unit surface of the plane in the unit of time, do we use the justification at the part "The reason for the dot product is as follows" of wikipedia?? (Wondering)
 
Yep. (Nod)
 

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