What are the key steps to becoming a biophysicist?

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SUMMARY

To become a biophysicist, undergraduate students should focus on courses in statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, electronics, and spectroscopy, particularly optical and NMR. The field of biophysics integrates various physics sub-disciplines, with significant applications in protein function analysis and non-equilibrium statistical physics. The balance of physics in biophysics can vary, with some areas leaning more towards biochemistry and others emphasizing sophisticated physics concepts like quantum mechanics. Key challenges in biophysics include protein folding and complex computational problems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Statistical mechanics
  • Thermodynamics
  • Electronics and spectroscopy (optical and NMR)
  • Organic chemistry
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore advanced topics in non-equilibrium statistical physics
  • Research computational methods for protein folding
  • Study quantum mechanics applications in biophysics
  • Investigate biophysical simulations and algorithm designs
USEFUL FOR

Undergraduate students in physics or related fields, aspiring biophysicists, and researchers interested in the intersection of physics and biological sciences.

Darshil_IITB
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I am currently a 2nd year UG student pursuing B.Tech in Engineering Physics at IIT Bombay. What are the various sub-topics of physics that are used by a biophysicist? Percentage wise, how much physics is exactly there in biophysics? Where should I start from if I want to become a biophysicist?
 
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biophysics
Look at Focus As A Subfield

Specializing in only one field in there will be boring to some people so they decide to specialize in all of them especially to areas that always invoke mental activities to new solutions and designs (e.g computer simulations for biophysical applications, algorithm designs, pharmaceutical research or drug designs, qualitative and quantitative approaches in biological and chemical research, uhmmm am I still missing something ?...uhmm Yes quantum is newer than others but I don't think a lot of people are entering the field :DD ).
 
Darshil_IITB said:
I am currently a 2nd year UG student pursuing B.Tech in Engineering Physics at IIT Bombay. What are the various sub-topics of physics that are used by a biophysicist? Percentage wise, how much physics is exactly there in biophysics? Where should I start from if I want to become a biophysicist?

Since you are still an undergrad, I recommend taking courses in statistical mechanics, thermodynamics and anything that covers electronics and spectroscopy (both optical and NMR). I also recommend some courses in chemistry, especially orgranic.
 
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Darshil_IITB said:
I am currently a 2nd year UG student pursuing B.Tech in Engineering Physics at IIT Bombay. What are the various sub-topics of physics that are used by a biophysicist? Percentage wise, how much physics is exactly there in biophysics? Where should I start from if I want to become a biophysicist?
Statistical mechanics, as has already been mentioned, is the most important.

The amount of physics in biophysics varies. My group is closer to biochemistry in some ways. We take a set of specific proteins, and we would like to learn more about how they function, which is a biological/biochemical question. A different group on my floor works on, among other things, phenomenological problems regarding optical spectroscopy and biomolecular solvents, which smells more like physics.

The two most "physicisy" types of biophysics I can think of are either the study of photosynthetic proteins, which involves sophisticated quantum mechanics, or sampling problems, which sounds quite boring, but in fact involves extremely sophisticated statistical physics. Some people who work on non-equilibrium statistical physics, which is an unfinished field of physics, also work on non-equilibrium methods of biophysical simulation.

Non-equilibrium statistical physics can even get pretty esoteric:
http://www.theory.physics.manchester.ac.uk/~ajm/mv04.pdf

EDIT: Lest we forget, protein folding is still an unsolved problem. Note that even if a biophysical problem doesn't involve much esoteric physics, it will still involve extremely non-trivial computational problems which keep things very interesting indeed.
 

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