What Are the Solutions for x in (x^5)-x = 8?

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the equation (x^5) - x = 8, where participants express difficulty in finding an analytical solution. The second question involves differentiating ln(3x)/x^2, with a correction provided for simplification. The third question addresses integrating the function 3e^x, with a clarification on the integration constant. Lastly, the fourth question evaluates the integral of (1/3 * x - 1)dx between 6 and 3, highlighting algebraic errors in the calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polynomial equations and their solutions
  • Knowledge of differentiation and integration techniques
  • Familiarity with logarithmic functions and their derivatives
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore numerical methods for solving polynomial equations, such as Newton's method
  • Study the properties and applications of logarithmic differentiation
  • Learn integration techniques, including integration by parts and substitution
  • Review algebraic simplification strategies to avoid common mistakes
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in calculus, mathematicians, and anyone looking to enhance their problem-solving skills in algebra and calculus.

vorcil
Messages
395
Reaction score
0
Q1)

If (x^5)-x = 8
then
x = e^(solve for this)

not sure, x*x*x*x*x-x = 8
help please

-

q2)
ln(3x)/x^2
dy/dx = [ ]-[ ]ln(3x) / x^3
or solve for dy/dx

I get

(x^2)*(dy/dx(ln(3x))) - ln(3x)*(dy/dx(x^2)) / x^2*x^2
=(x^2)*(1/x) - ln(3x)*2x / x^4
= [x^2]-[2x]*(ln(3x)) / x^3
(is this right?)


-

q3)

if dy/dx = 3e^x
and y = 5 when x=0

then y = [ ]

I get
I think i have to integrate 3e^x
and it's just 3e^x
y = 3e^0 + c
e^0 = 1
so 3e^x + 2 = 5

y = 3e^x + 2
and I got it wrong?


-

q4)

evaluate
the integral of (1/3 * x-1)dx between 6 and 3

integrate it = 1/3*x^2/2 - x
= 1/6x^2 - x
(1/6 * 6^2 - 6 ) - (1/6 * 3^2 - 3) = 1/6*36-6 - 1/6*9-3
= 0 - 1.5-3
= -4.5
and I got it wrong
although I think during the test I may have made the mistake of doing 1.5 - 3 instead of -1.5 - 3...


thanks please mark
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Q1) I don't see any simple solution to the problem. You can try approximate the solution, but I wouldn't know how to get any nice analytical solution if there is one.

Q2) You were right with the derivatives but didn't simplify correctly.

[tex]\frac{x^2*\frac{1}{x} - ln(3x)*2x}{x^4}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{x-2xln(3x)}{x^4}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{1-2ln(3x)}{x^3}[/tex]

Q3) Uh it looks right...

Q4) Again, it was the algebra that got you.

[tex]0 - (9/6 - 3)= -9/6 + 3 = 1.5[/tex]
 
thanks
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 24 ·
Replies
24
Views
4K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K