What Are the Turning Points in Alpha Decay Potential Barrier?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the turning points in alpha decay potential barriers, specifically using the potential function V(r) = (1/4πε₀)(2Zₑ²/r). The probability of transmission T is related to the integral of the potential barrier, where T is proportional to e^(-2 * ∫_a^b √((2m(V(r)-E)/ħ) dr). A participant successfully identified the second turning point by setting E(r₂) equal to V(r₂) and derived the equation r₂ = (1/4πε₀)(2Zₑ²/E(r₂)). The challenge lies in determining E(r) for the first turning point.

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arierreF
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Homework Statement



A nuclei of a atomic number Z decays into a alpha particle (a He nucleus with Z =2) and a daughter nucleus with (Z_{d}).
The decay may be described as the tunneling of an alpha-particle through a barrier caused by the Coulomb potential between the daughter and the alpha-particle.

The potential is: V(r) = \frac{1}{4\piε_{0}}\frac{2Z_{d}e^{2}}{r}
Knowing that the probability of transmission , T, is proportional to

T \propto e^{{-2* \int_a^b \sqrt{\frac{2m(V(r)-E)}{\hbar }} \,dr }}

Calculate the turning points, a and b.
Notes: The diagram for the potential barrier is shown inf the link:
https://www.google.pt/search?q=alph...taneous_Decay_Processes_-_Alpha_Decay;624;354Im stuck in this problem. I know that i can calculate the turning points at V(r) = E(r), but i do not have E(r). Can u give me a tip for solve this problem?
 
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I found the second turning point doing the following:

E(r_{2})=V(r_{2})

so


V(r_{2}) = \frac{1}{4\piε_{0}}\frac{2Z_{d}e^{2}}{r_{2}}

then we r_{2} = \frac{1}{4\piε_{0}}\frac{2Z_{d}e^{2}}{E(r_{2})}
 
Last edited:

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