What Determines True Statements About Wheel Motion?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the characteristics of a wheel undergoing rolling motion, specifically evaluating various statements about angular acceleration, tangential velocity, linear velocity, and slipping conditions.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants express uncertainty about the conditions of the wheel's motion, particularly whether it is at a constant velocity. They question the validity of several statements based on this assumption.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided clarifications regarding the implications of the statements, particularly the definitions of rolling motion and the conditions under which certain statements can be deemed true or false. There is an ongoing exploration of the assumptions underlying the problem.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the lack of information regarding whether the wheel is accelerating or moving at a constant velocity, which affects their interpretations of the statements presented.

gcombina
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Which statement concerning a wheel undergoing rolling motion is true
(a) The angular acceleration of the wheel must be zero m/s2.
(b) The tangential velocity is the same for all points on the wheel.
(c) The linear velocity for all points on the rim of the wheel is non-zero.
(d) The tangential velocity is the same for all points on the rim of the wheel.
(e) There is no slipping at the point where the wheel touches the surface on which it is rolling

this is my attempt

a) IDK = I don't know cause I don't know if this wheel is at a constant velocity, should I assume this wheel is going at a constant velocity?
b) IDK = I don't know cause I don't know if this wheel is at a constant velocity, should I assume this wheel is going at a constant velocity?
c) NO = linear velocity should be at some number at each point
d) YES = I think the tangential velocity is the same assuming this wheel is at constant velocity
e) No - there has to be slipping right? common sense RIGHT?

I guess I first need to know if this wheel is going at a constant velocity, am i totally out there?
 
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gcombina said:
Which statement concerning a wheel undergoing rolling motion is true
(a) The angular acceleration of the wheel must be zero m/s2.
(b) The tangential velocity is the same for all points on the wheel.
(c) The linear velocity for all points on the rim of the wheel is non-zero.
(d) The tangential velocity is the same for all points on the rim of the wheel.
(e) There is no slipping at the point where the wheel touches the surface on which it is rolling

this is my attempt

a) IDK = I don't know cause I don't know if this wheel is at a constant velocity, should I assume this wheel is going at a constant velocity?
b) IDK = I don't know cause I don't know if this wheel is at a constant velocity, should I assume this wheel is going at a constant velocity?
c) NO = linear velocity should be at some number at each point
d) YES = I think the tangential velocity is the same assuming this wheel is at constant velocity
e) No - there has to be slipping right? common sense RIGHT?

I guess I first need to know if this wheel is going at a constant velocity, am i totally out there?

Your answer is correct. They on purpose didn't say if it was accelerating or slipping, so that eliminates some of the choices. The others are just false, even for non-accelerating rolling motion.
 
gcombina said:
Which statement concerning a wheel undergoing rolling motion is true
(a) The angular acceleration of the wheel must be zero m/s2.
(b) The tangential velocity is the same for all points on the wheel.
(c) The linear velocity for all points on the rim of the wheel is non-zero.
(d) The tangential velocity is the same for all points on the rim of the wheel.
(e) There is no slipping at the point where the wheel touches the surface on which it is rolling

this is my attempt

a) IDK = I don't know cause I don't know if this wheel is at a constant velocity, should I assume this wheel is going at a constant velocity?
b) IDK = I don't know cause I don't know if this wheel is at a constant velocity, should I assume this wheel is going at a constant velocity?
c) NO = linear velocity should be at some number at each point
d) YES = I think the tangential velocity is the same assuming this wheel is at constant velocity
e) No - there has to be slipping right? common sense RIGHT?

I guess I first need to know if this wheel is going at a constant velocity, am i totally out there?
Answering IDK to (a) is wrong. The statement is that it "must be zero". If there is any situation in which it is not zero then the statement is false.
For (b), your reason for saying IDK is wrong. The question refers to velocity at some instant. This will not be affected by whether it is accelerating. (I'm not saying, at this point, whether the statement is true, false, or indeterminate.)
Similarly, I don't understand your reasoning in (c). In fact, the reason you offer suggests you would answer True.
Again, in (d), the answer is not dependent on velocity being constant.
For (e), it does say rolling motion. Rolling is rolling, i.e. NOT slipping, by definition. Why do you think it must be slipping?
 
Thanks for the clarifications haruspex! I only meant that his answer to d) was correct.
 

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