What Do 600 Hubble Survey Results Reveal About Cosmic Expansion?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the analysis of over 600 Hubble survey results, revealing an average Hubble constant (H0) value of approximately 67.1 km/s/Mpc based on data from 1960 to 2008. This average is lower than the current estimate of about 71 km/s/Mpc. Historical data shows that local direct estimates of H0 range from 62 to 72 km/s/Mpc with a 10% uncertainty, while CMB fluctuation estimates range from 65 to 73 km/s/Mpc with a 2% uncertainty. The findings indicate that the historical average aligns with these established values, demonstrating a consistent trend in measurements over time.

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  • Understanding of Hubble's Law and its implications for cosmic expansion.
  • Familiarity with statistical analysis techniques for interpreting astronomical data.
  • Proficiency in using spreadsheet software for data organization and analysis.
  • Knowledge of cosmological parameters, particularly the Hubble constant (H0).
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  • Research the methodology behind calculating the Hubble constant using various astronomical observations.
  • Explore the implications of CMB fluctuation estimates on our understanding of the universe's expansion.
  • Learn about the historical context of Hubble's measurements and their evolution over time.
  • Investigate the impact of measurement uncertainties on cosmological models and theories.
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Astronomers, astrophysicists, and students of cosmology interested in the historical measurements of the Hubble constant and their implications for cosmic expansion.

yuiop
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I came across this interesting Havard article at http://www.cfa.harvard.edu/~huchra/hubble.plot.dat listing over 600 Hubble survey results dating back to about 1929 and up to 2008. I put all the data into into a spreadsheet and using over 500 Hubble estimates from 1960 onwards I got an average value of about 67.1 which was lower than I was expecting because the a lot of the early results were much higher than the current estimate of about 71

Anyway, I have attached the spreadsheet which has all the data separated into | Hubble value | + error | - error | date | etc fields in numerical format which might be helpful to someone interested in doing a statistical analysis of the historical data.
 

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Your value of 67.1 seems about right.

In 1985 Michael Rowan Robinson made a survey of all measurements of H0 and came up with a figure of 67 km/s/Mpc.

Recently he said (RAS 2008 Presidential Address):
Local direct estimates of H0 are in the range 62 - 72 km/s/Mpc, with an uncertainty of 10%.
The CMB fluctuation estimates of H0 lie in the range 65 - 73 km/s/Mpc, depending on the assumptions made, with an uncertainty of 2%.

It is interesting that your historical average is consistent with these values, the scatter was all about the same value with the uncertainty decreasing as time went on.

Garth
 

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