What does word absorption mean in the intestine?

In summary, absorption refers to the process of water being taken in by the intestine, while reabsorption is the process of water being taken back into the intestine from other parts of the body. This is important for maintaining proper hydration levels and can be affected by the types of food consumed.
  • #1
sameeralord
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What does word "absorption" mean in the intestine?

Water is absorbed in the intestine.
most water reabsorption take place in colon.

When they water is absorbed in the first sentence, do they mean water moving out from the intestine to blood vessels. When they say reabsorption do they mean water coming into the intestine from blood vessels?

The english is confusing me here. Thanks :smile:
 
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  • #2


Nope when they say water is being reabsorbed they mean that water is apsorbed that was excreted by the mouth (saliva) and stomach (stomach acid).
This adsorption takes time and you can notice this when you visit the toilet after you at something like raw food. Your body will want to get rid of it as soon as possible so there is no time for absorption.
 
  • #3


In the context of the intestine, absorption refers to the process of nutrients, water, and other substances being taken in or absorbed by the cells of the intestinal lining and then entering the bloodstream for distribution to the rest of the body. This is a crucial step in the digestive process, as it allows the body to extract the necessary nutrients and fluids from the food we consume.

In the first sentence, the absorption of water in the intestine means that water is moving from the intestinal lumen (the inside of the intestine) into the cells of the intestinal lining and then into the bloodstream. This is important for maintaining proper hydration levels in the body.

In the second sentence, reabsorption refers to the process of water being taken back into the intestine from the colon (the final part of the large intestine) after it has been initially absorbed. This is necessary for maintaining the balance of fluids in the body and preventing dehydration.

I hope this clarifies the meaning of absorption and reabsorption in the context of the intestine. Please let me know if you have any further questions.
 

1. What is absorption in the intestine?

Absorption in the intestine refers to the process by which nutrients, water, and other substances are taken up by the small intestine and transported into the bloodstream for use by the body.

2. How does absorption occur in the intestine?

Absorption in the intestine occurs through a combination of passive diffusion, active transport, and facilitated diffusion. These processes allow for the absorption of different types of molecules, including carbohydrates, proteins, fats, and vitamins.

3. What factors affect absorption in the intestine?

Several factors can affect absorption in the intestine, including the health and integrity of the intestinal lining, the presence of enzymes and transport proteins, and the type and amount of nutrients present in the digestive tract.

4. Why is absorption important for overall health?

Absorption in the intestine is crucial for overall health because it allows the body to receive the necessary nutrients for growth, repair, and energy production. Without proper absorption, individuals may experience malnutrition and other health issues.

5. Can absorption in the intestine be affected by certain conditions or diseases?

Yes, absorption in the intestine can be affected by various conditions or diseases, such as celiac disease, Crohn's disease, and irritable bowel syndrome. These conditions can damage the intestinal lining and disrupt the absorption process, leading to nutrient deficiencies and other health problems.

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