What is a Filtered Probability Space?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of a filtered probability space, specifically focusing on the definition and notation related to sub-\sigma-algebras and their unions in the context of measure theory.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant defines the set \bigvee_{s\in S} \mathcal F_s as the smallest sub-\sigma-algebra \mathcal G that contains all \mathcal F_s for each s in S.
  • Another participant references a Wikipedia article to clarify the notation and asks about the meaning of a specific symbol, questioning whether it represents a union, logical disjunction, or a universal quantifier.
  • A later reply identifies the symbol as a "join" from lattice theory, explaining that it denotes the smallest sigma-algebra containing the union, and mentions the dual symbol, which is called a "meet".

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants appear to agree on the definition of the join and its relation to sub-\sigma-algebras, but there is some uncertainty regarding the notation and its interpretation.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not resolve the participant's initial question about the symbol's specific name or its broader implications in logical contexts.

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For a collection \{\mathcal F_s\}_{s\in S} of sub-\sigma-algebras of \mathcal F, the set \bigvee_{s\in S} \mathcal F_s is defined to be the smallest sub-\sigma-algebra \mathcal G\subseteq \mathcal F such that \mathcal F_s\subseteq\mathcal G for every s\in S.
 
economicsnerd said:
For a collection \{\mathcal F_s\}_{s\in S} of sub-\sigma-algebras of \mathcal F, the set \bigvee_{s\in S} \mathcal F_s is defined to be the smallest sub-\sigma-algebra \mathcal G\subseteq \mathcal F such that \mathcal F_s\subseteq\mathcal G for every s\in S.

at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filtration_(mathematics)#Measure_theory

the encircle part says:

rmnzph.jpg


Similarly in the following picture the encircle part

2ag5bnl.jpg


does the symbole "
10fuquf.jpg
" represent Union? I understood the notation from your reply but what is the name of the symbol? is it logical disjunction (though logical disjunction doesn't make sense here) or is it universal quantifier (though logical quantifier is turned A) or is it just a capital V (the 22nd alphabet)?
 
The symbol is called a "join". It is a symbol from lattice theory. Here, just means the smallest sigma-algebra that contains the union.

The dual symbol is ##\bigwedge## and is called a meet.
 
Thanks
 

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