What is a Filtered Probability Space?

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woundedtiger4
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Excerpt of a typeset section 2.1 defining a filtered probability space and a filtration, with the join symbol ⋁ over s ≥ 0 underlined in red and an arrow pointing to it labelled "What is this notation i.e. ⋁_i ?"
 
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For a collection [itex]\{\mathcal F_s\}_{s\in S}[/itex] of sub-[itex]\sigma[/itex]-algebras of [itex]\mathcal F[/itex], the set [itex]\bigvee_{s\in S} \mathcal F_s[/itex] is defined to be the smallest sub-[itex]\sigma[/itex]-algebra [itex]\mathcal G\subseteq \mathcal F[/itex] such that [itex]\mathcal F_s\subseteq\mathcal G[/itex] for every [itex]s\in S[/itex].
 
economicsnerd said:
For a collection [itex]\{\mathcal F_s\}_{s\in S}[/itex] of sub-[itex]\sigma[/itex]-algebras of [itex]\mathcal F[/itex], the set [itex]\bigvee_{s\in S} \mathcal F_s[/itex] is defined to be the smallest sub-[itex]\sigma[/itex]-algebra [itex]\mathcal G\subseteq \mathcal F[/itex] such that [itex]\mathcal F_s\subseteq\mathcal G[/itex] for every [itex]s\in S[/itex].

at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filtration_(mathematics)#Measure_theory

the encircle part says:

Screenshot of a Wikipedia measure theory passage with the formula F_infinity = sigma(union over t >= 0 of F_t) subset of F circled, the union symbol being the focus.


Similarly in the following picture the encircle part

Printed text defining a filtration on a filtered probability space, with the symbol for the supremum of the sigma-algebras F_s over s >= 0 circled in red, where F_infinity- is defined as this union.


does the symbole "
10fuquf.jpg
" represent Union? I understood the notation from your reply but what is the name of the symbol? is it logical disjunction (though logical disjunction doesn't make sense here) or is it universal quantifier (though logical quantifier is turned A) or is it just a capital V (the 22nd alphabet)?
 
The symbol is called a "join". It is a symbol from lattice theory. Here, just means the smallest sigma-algebra that contains the union.

The dual symbol is ##\bigwedge## and is called a meet.