What is an isolated system and its role in charge conservation?

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SUMMARY

An isolated system is defined as a system that does not exchange matter or energy with its surroundings, effectively existing independently. In contrast, an open system allows for the exchange of both matter and energy, while a closed system only exchanges energy. This fundamental concept is crucial for understanding charge conservation, as the charge within an isolated system remains constant over time. The discussion highlights the distinctions between these system types using relatable examples, such as a Thermos for closed systems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of thermodynamic systems
  • Familiarity with the laws of conservation
  • Basic knowledge of energy and matter exchange
  • Concept of charge in physics
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  • Research the laws of thermodynamics
  • Explore examples of isolated systems in physics
  • Learn about charge conservation in closed and open systems
  • Study the implications of energy exchange in thermodynamic processes
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Students of physics, educators explaining thermodynamics, and anyone interested in the principles of energy and matter conservation.

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"The charge of an isolated system is conserved"
What is the meaning of isolated system ?
 
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hi johncena! :wink:

basically, exactly what it looks like …

nothing goes in and nothing comes out! :smile:
 
Open system exchanges matter and energy with its surrounding.
Closed systems exchanges just energy with its surroudings; e.g a Thermos
An isolated system doesn't exchange anything with its surroundings. Its like if it were alone in the universe.
 
oh, you make it sound so sad, Sakha! :cry:

Its like if it were happy in its own little universe! :smile:

(i love my little bowl! :biggrin:)
 

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