What is My Speed When Running on Top of a Moving Train?

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When running on top of a moving train traveling at 10 km/hr, your speed relative to the ground depends on your running direction. If running towards the front of the train at 2 km/hr, your speed is 12 km/hr; if running towards the back, it is 8 km/hr. Relativistic effects are negligible at these speeds, as calculations show minimal differences from classical physics results. Even advanced calculations confirm that the speeds remain effectively the same, with no measurable relativistic impact. The discussion highlights the complexities of relative motion while emphasizing the practicality of classical physics in everyday scenarios.
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What speed am I traveling at when I am run at the top a moving train.(Assuming train is going at 10 km/hr and I am running at 2km/hr)

Sriram
 
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Classical Physics:
If you are on a train going 10 km/hr, relative to the ground, and you are running at 2 km/hr relative to the train, toward the front of the train, then your speed relative to the ground is 10+2= 12 km/hr. If you are running toward the back of the train, your speed relative to the ground is 10-2= 8 km/hr.

Relativity:
If you are on a train going 10 km/hr, relative to the ground, and you are running at 2 km/hr relative to the train, toward the front of the train, then your speed relative to the ground is (10+2)/(1+ (10)(2)/c^2= (10+2)/(1+ 20/( 299,792,458)^2 which, even to 12 decimal place accuracy, the limit of my calculator, 12.000000000000 km/hr. Similarly, if you are running toward the back of the train, your speed is still 8 km/hr to with 12 decimal places.

Those speeds are simply to low for relativistic effects to be measurable.
 
3.33 m/s [for stationary observer in ground]
 
HallsofIvy said:
even to 12 decimal place accuracy, the limit of my calculator, 12.000000000000 km/hr.
Microsoft PowerToy Calculator for Windows XP says 11.999999999999999258233295964254424402093624772443805600625656194569150201085437567008465314216160709462212415964961122075175062 :smile:

By the way, that has to be the slowest runner ever, considering that normal walking speed is about 6 km/h. :wink:
 
Hey, YOU try running on top of a moving train!
 
You're at rest. You are always at rest relative to yourself.
 
In this video I can see a person walking around lines of curvature on a sphere with an arrow strapped to his waist. His task is to keep the arrow pointed in the same direction How does he do this ? Does he use a reference point like the stars? (that only move very slowly) If that is how he keeps the arrow pointing in the same direction, is that equivalent to saying that he orients the arrow wrt the 3d space that the sphere is embedded in? So ,although one refers to intrinsic curvature...

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