What is the Angle of a Vector with x, y, and z Axes?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the angle a vector makes with the z-axis, given its angles with the x-axis and y-axis. The subject area pertains to vector mathematics and direction cosines.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of direction cosines and express uncertainty regarding the relationship between the angles and the equation cos²α + cos²β + cos²γ = 1. Some participants question the correctness of a proposed angle of 60 degrees.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on the necessity of showing work for further assistance. There are multiple interpretations being explored regarding the angles and the relevant equations.

Contextual Notes

Some participants express confusion about the equation relating the direction cosines and seek clarification on its derivation and implications. There is a mention of an answer not being listed in the answer column, which adds to the uncertainty in the discussion.

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Homework Statement


If a vector makes 45 degrees and 60 degrees with x-axis and y-axis respectively then the angle it makes with z-axis is equal to

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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I've applied the concept of direction cosines to solve it but I couldn't get the answer.
 
WP_20160124_002.jpg
 
Actually the answer(60 degrees) is not given in the answer column. So I just wanted to know if it's correct.
 
And i didn't get the cos^2 alpha + cos^2 beta + cos^2 gama=1. Can you please explain me?
 
Leelakrishna23 said:
And i didn't get the cos^2 alpha + cos^2 beta + cos^2 gama=1. Can you please explain me?
You do get 1!
The answer of 60 degrees looks fine to me.
 
  • #10
Leelakrishna23 said:
And i didn't get the cos^2 alpha + cos^2 beta + cos^2 gama=1. Can you please explain me?
It's just Pythagoras' formula. If a unit vector from the origin makes those angles with the axes, then the cosines are the x, y, z coordinates.
 
  • #11
Much appreciated, thank you.
 
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