What is the difference between amu and u in atomic mass units?

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SUMMARY

The terms "amu" (atomic mass unit) and "u" (unified atomic mass unit) refer to the same measurement of mass in atomic physics, with both representing 1/12 the mass of a carbon-12 atom. The symbol "Da" (Dalton) is also used interchangeably with these units, particularly in the context of molecular mass. While "u" is often preferred in scientific literature, both terms are accepted and understood in chemistry and related fields. Understanding these units is crucial for accurate calculations in atomic and molecular mass.

PREREQUISITES
  • Basic understanding of atomic structure and mass
  • Familiarity with the concept of molar mass
  • Knowledge of the carbon-12 standard in atomic mass measurement
  • Awareness of unit conversions in chemistry
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the historical context and development of atomic mass units
  • Explore the significance of the Dalton (Da) in biochemical applications
  • Learn about the role of atomic mass units in stoichiometry
  • Investigate the use of atomic mass units in spectroscopy and mass spectrometry
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Chemistry students, educators, and professionals in fields such as chemical engineering, biochemistry, and molecular biology who require a clear understanding of atomic mass units for accurate scientific communication and calculations.

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Homework Statement


What is the difference between amu and u?
In my book they seem to use u but on my online homework it uses u and it seems to be the same thing.

Homework Equations


chemistry has too many special units

The Attempt at a Solution


atomic mass unit 1/12 mass of an atom of carbon 12
u unified atomic mass unit 1 g/mol
I still don't understand what's the importance of the two like what equations do you use over the other.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
One and the same thing. Also known (but not widely :smile:) as Dalton, symbol: Da

(And in chemical engineering they like dimensionless numbers; one of them is the Damkohler number, with the symbol -- you guessed it! -- Da )
 

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